Jodo:外国人建立和说印地语句子的工具

Shubhangi Salinkar, Anirudha N. Joshi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

“Jodo”是一种语言学习工具,采用语法方法,使用户能够使用他们学过的词汇(或可能在此过程中学习)构建和说出完整的印地语句子。Jodo在印地语中的意思是“连接”,它反映了该工具的核心——学习将语法准确的印地语句子连接在一起。该工具的重点是印地语语法,其目的是通过屏蔽尽可能多的实际语法术语来将其传递给用户。印地语技能的重点是:听力(辅以阅读音译文本)和口语。Jodo的学习分为7个层次——语法复杂程度越来越高。每个层次分为三个阶段:学习阶段:用户通过阅读、听力和探索,将语法规则内化到造句中。对话:练习简单句子的组成和说出来,克服口语障碍。测试:让用户玩一个小游戏,就像练习一样。测试阶段的目标是强化当前级别的学习目标,修改之前级别的学习内容,并测试用户构建句子或单词短语的能力。对用户进行了三个级别的Jodo评估。结果发现,学习者在有限的词汇量范围内学会了语法正确的句子。他们还能够与当地人进行简单的即兴对话。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jodo: A Tool for Foreigners to Build and Speak Hindi Sentences
'Jodo' is a language learning tool with a grammatical approach, which enables users to build and speak complete Hindi sentences, with the vocabulary that they have learned (Or might learn along the way). Jodo means 'join', in Hindi, and it reflects the core of the tool -- learning to join together grammatically accurate Hindi sentences. The focus of the tool is Hindi grammar, and the aim is to deliver it to the user by masking as much of the actual grammatical terms as possible. The Hindi skills in focus are: Listening (supplemented with reading transliterated text), and Speaking. The learning in Jodo is divided into 7 levels -- with an increasing level of grammatical complexity. Each level is divided into three stages: Learning: Where the user learns to internalize Grammar rules in sentence building through reading, listening, and exploration. Dialog: Where the user practices composing and speaking out simple sentences, and overcomes the speaking barrier. Test: Where the user plays a small game, which is like an exercise. The goal of the Test stage is to re-enforce the learning goal of the current level, revise the learning in the previous levels, and test the user's ability to build sentences or word phrases. Three levels of Jodo were evaluated with the users. It was found that the users learnt to build grammatically correct sentences within the limitation of the vocabulary known. They were also able to carry out a simple, impromptu conversation with a local.
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