甲醇中毒的血液透析。

M Tobin, E Lianos
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引用次数: 3

摘要

一例甲醇中毒患者在接受乙醇输注的同时进行血液透析。结果表明,在透析过程中提取了大量的乙醇(17.70 gms)和甲醇(26.69 gms)。同时,乙醇对甲醇的提取没有竞争性抑制作用。由于乙醇在透析过程中被大量去除,因此在血液透析过程中应增加其输注速率,而在患者不透析时应降低其输注速率。这将达到足够和恒定的血液乙醇水平,并将令人满意地抑制肝脏对甲醇的代谢。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hemodialysis for methanol intoxication.

A patient with toxic levels of methanol was hemodialyzed while receiving an ethanol infusion. It was demonstrated that during the dialysis significant quantities of both ethanol (17.70 gms) and methanol (26.69 gms) were extracted. Also, it was shown that the ethanol did not competetively inhibit the extraction of the methanol. Since ethanol is removed in significant quantities during dialysis, one should increase its infusion rate during hemodialysis and decrease the rate when the patient is not being dialyzed. This would achieve adequate and constant blood levels of ethanol and would satisfactorily inhibit the metabolism of methanol by the liver.

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