阵列物:一种公共方式的科研仪器:平台设计和早期的经验教训

C. Catlett, P. Beckman, R. Sankaran, Kate Kusiak Galvin
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引用次数: 87

摘要

“物阵”(AoT)项目旨在创建一个城市规模的工具,用于跨多个学科的研究和开发。这个概念是利用物联网(IoT)技术来建立一个类似于阵列望远镜的仪器,其中许多相同的探测器分布在一个区域作为一个单元工作。因此,AoT是一个指向城市的物联网“望远镜”。在美国国家科学基金会、芝加哥大学、阿贡国家实验室、芝加哥市和工业界的支持下,该项目采用了阿贡开发的弹性传感器托管平台Waggle,用于城市安装。到2018年底,该项目将安装500个单元或“节点”,分阶段安装,以便根据早期安装的评估进行技术改进,并为组件升级和扩展提供一个或多个插入点,例如新兴传感器。本文描述了该项目的初始阶段,重点介绍了从弹性技术设计到制造再到隐私政策和公众参与等领域的经验教训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Array of things: a scientific research instrument in the public way: platform design and early lessons learned
The "Array of Things" (AoT) project aims to create an urban- scale instrument for research and development across many disciplines. The concept is to exploit Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to build an instrument analogous to an array telescope, where many identical detectors spread over an area work as a unit. AoT, then, is an IoT-enabled "telescope" pointed at the city. With support from the National Science Foundation, the University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory, the City of Chicago, and industry the project has adapted an Argonne- developed resilient sensor-hosting platform, Waggle, for urban installations. The project will install 500 units, or "nodes," by late 2018, with installation in phases to allow for technology improvements based on evaluation of early installations as well as to enable one or more insertion points for component upgrades and expansions, such as emerging sensors. This paper describes the initial stages of the project, focusing on lessons learned in areas ranging from resilient technical design to manufacturing to privacy policies and public engagement.
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