柠檬柠檬叶(柑橘酸盐)的简单分类和筛选。Burm . f .)

Ulfayani Mayasari, Melfin Teokarsa Laoli
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引用次数: 11

摘要

柠檬(L.)牛蒡是一种有潜力成为传统药物的植物,是维生素C和钙的极好来源。柠檬叶柠檬可以帮助战胜癌症,心脏和肝脏。本研究的目的是表征单纯叶,并了解其所含的化合物族。单宁的鉴定包括宏观和微观检查、干燥损失测定、水溶性提取物测定、乙醇可溶性浓度测定、总灰分含量测定和可溶性酸灰分测定。植物化学筛选包括生物碱、类黄酮、类固醇/三萜、单宁和皂苷的测试。对柠檬叶特性的检测结果表明,干燥损失为69.29%;总灰分6.40%;酸不溶性灰分1,23%;乙醇溶出物17,73%;水溶性萃取物24,79%。植物化学筛选结果表明,柠檬叶提取物含有生物碱、黄酮类化合物、甾体/三萜和单宁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KARAKTERISASI SIMPLISIA DAN SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAUN JERUK LEMON (Citrus limon (L.) Burm.f.)
Lemon Citrus (Citrus limon (L.) Burm f.) is one of the plants that has potential as a traditional medicine, and is an excellent source of vitamin C and calcium. Lemon leaf lemon can help overcome cancer, heart and liver. The purpose of this research is to characterize simplicia leaf and to know the chemical compound group contained in leaf. Characterization of simplicia include macroscopic and microscopic examination, determinations of loss on drying, determinations of water soluble extract, determination of ethanol soluble concentration, determination of total ash content, and determination of acid ash in soluble. Phytochemical screening includes the test for alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids/triterpenoids, tannins and saponins. The result obtained from examination of lemon citrus leaf characteristic gave loss on drying 69,29%; total ash content 6,40%; acid insoluble ash 1,23%; ethanol soluble extract 17,73%; water soluble extract 24,79%. The result of phytochemical screening showed that lemon leaf simplicia extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids/triterpenoids and tannins.
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