积极心理学在促进成长中的作用

Eric V. Franco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1998年,马丁·塞利格曼在心理学领域提出了积极心理学理论。多年来,积极心理学已被证明是心理学领域一个令人兴奋和有影响力的发展。积极心理学是一门研究功能完整的人类的特征和习惯的学科,它帮助心理学专家、心理健康专家和其他人类服务专业人员理解和最好地利用人类的潜力,并为心理学在可预见的未来的发展提供指导。积极心理学的关注点转移到个体在其环境中的相互作用,以及他们自身成长潜力的重建和发展,而不是关注源于个体内部的病理原因。积极心理学遵循基于优势的意识形态,寻求建立和激励“值得过的美好生活”,而不是修复坏的生活。这个文献知识的元分析的顺序描述了积极心理学的历史发展,它的原则,以及它们在促进成长中的应用。关键词:积极心理学,乐观,快乐,拓展,勇气,自我效能,力量,主观幸福感,巅峰表现,满意度,创造力,目标设定,繁荣,心态,构念,希望
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Positive Psychology In Fostering Growth
In 1998, Martin Seligman proposed the theory of Positive Psychology in the field of Psychology. Over the years, positive psychology has proved to be an exciting and influential development in the field of psychology. Positive psychology is a study of the traits and habits of fully functioning human beings, which helps psychology experts, mental health professionals, and other human service professionals to understand and make best use of the human potential and to serve as a guide to where psychology can lead to in the foreseeable future. Rather than focus on causation of pathologies originating within the individual, positive psychology focus shifts to the interaction of the individual within their environment and the re-establishment and development of their own growth potential. Following a strengths-based ideology, positive psychology seeks to build and inspire the “good life worth living” rather than repairing the bad. The sequence of this meta-analysis of literature knowledge describes the historical development of positive psychology, its tenets, and their application in fostering growth. Keywords: Positive Psychology, Optimism, Happiness, Broadening, Courage, Self-efficacy, Strength, Subjective Well-being, Peak Performance, Satisfaction, Creativity, Goal-setting, Flourishing, Mindset, Constructs, Hope
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