计算机辅助背诵程序,提高学生的概念理解

Irma Rahmawati, Sutopo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

它开发了计算机辅助背诵程序,以提高学生对旋转动力学的概念理解。该程序包括多项选择题,每个选项后都会立即反馈。每个问题都是为了揭示普通学生的天真观念。这些问题包括旋转运动学的概念;转矩、转动惯量和角加速度的关系;滚动运动;角动量;角动量守恒;和处于平衡状态的刚体。该项目在40名就读于玛琅州立大学物理学入门专业的物理系本科生中进行了试点。本文通过对学生前测和后测成绩的分析,报告了该方案的有效性。结果表明,该方案显著提高了学生的概念理解,具有很高的d效应大小(2.06)和n增益(0.438)。它开发了计算机辅助背诵程序,以提高学生对旋转动力学的概念理解。该程序包括多项选择题,每个选项后都会立即反馈。每个问题都是为了揭示普通学生的天真观念。这些问题包括旋转运动学的概念;转矩、转动惯量和角加速度的关系;滚动运动;角动量;角动量守恒;和处于平衡状态的刚体。该项目在40名就读于玛琅州立大学物理学入门专业的物理系本科生中进行了试点。本文通过对学生前测和后测成绩的分析,报告了该方案的有效性。结果表明,该方案显著提高了学生的概念理解,具有很高的d效应大小(2.06)和n增益(0.438)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer-assisted recitation program to improve students’ conceptual understanding
It has developed computer-assisted recitation program to improve students’ conceptual understanding on rotational dynamics. The program consisted of multiple choices questions with immediately feedback following each option. Each question was designed to uncover common students’ naive conceptions. The questions covered the concepts of rotational kinematics; relation of torque, moment of inertia, and angular acceleration; rolling motions; angular momentum; conservation of angular momentum; and rigid object in equilibrium. The program was piloted to 40 undergraduate students of physics education enrolled introductory physics in State University of Malang. This paper reports the effectiveness of the program based on the analysis of the students’ scores on pretest and posttest. The result showed that the program significantly improved students’ conceptual understanding with very high d-effect size (2.06) and n-gain (0.438).It has developed computer-assisted recitation program to improve students’ conceptual understanding on rotational dynamics. The program consisted of multiple choices questions with immediately feedback following each option. Each question was designed to uncover common students’ naive conceptions. The questions covered the concepts of rotational kinematics; relation of torque, moment of inertia, and angular acceleration; rolling motions; angular momentum; conservation of angular momentum; and rigid object in equilibrium. The program was piloted to 40 undergraduate students of physics education enrolled introductory physics in State University of Malang. This paper reports the effectiveness of the program based on the analysis of the students’ scores on pretest and posttest. The result showed that the program significantly improved students’ conceptual understanding with very high d-effect size (2.06) and n-gain (0.438).
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