印度尼西亚反对非法采伐的森林管理和环境执法政策

Wahyu Nugroho, Mas Subagyo Eko Prasetyo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

印度尼西亚的森林现在遭到严重破坏。这种情况是由各种各样的事情造成的,比如非法砍伐、侵占、森林火灾等。问题的根源在于尚未实现良好的森林治理,使之成为当前森林治理政策的问题。如何对非法采伐造成的森林破坏执行环境法。研究的结果是,首先,在森林管理方面,通过1999年关于林业的第41号法和关于消除森林破坏的规定,可以在政府和地方社区之间重新建立,以便将其职能置于同一观点;政府带来的商业行为者可以尊重当地人民的生活,反之亦然,社区可以理解该地区发展的重要性,并可以提高社区的生活水平;其次,通过刑法对非法采伐破坏森林进行环境执法,就是以法律作为实施社会工程手段的功能为导向,严格执行环境法律和森林预防、根除和破坏法律的实施,包括制定犯罪行为、刑事责任和制裁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forest Management and Environmental Law Enforcement Policy against Illegal Logging in Indonesia
Indonesia's forests have now been severely damaged. This condition is caused by various things such as illegal logging, encroachment, forest fires, and others. The root of the problem is the not yet realized good forest governance, so that it becomes a problem about how the current forest management policy? How to enforce environmental law on forest destruction due to illegal logging. The results of the study are firstly, in forest management through Law Number 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry and the provisions on eradicating forest destruction, can be re-established between the government and local communities, in order to place its function in the same view, the government bringing business actors can respect the system local people's lives and vice versa the community can understand the importance of development in the area and can improve the standard of living of the community; secondly, environmental law enforcement for forest destruction due to illegal logging through criminal law is a strict enforcement of the implementation of environmental laws and laws on prevention, eradication and destruction of forests that are oriented to the function of law as a means of carrying out social engineering, which includes the formulation of criminal acts, criminal liability, and sanctions.
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