法律性别原则作为法律规制平等的保障

L. Protosavitska, Nataliia L. Omelchenko, Nadiia I. Kuderska, L. Samilyk, I. Andrusiak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在两性社会关系新形式的基础上发展现代乌克兰,必须按照人权和两性平等的世界普遍标准进行。这篇文章定义了对性别平等有更具体的看法的必要性。本文试图运用历史的方法和不同的理论方法,对女性主义、性别、跨性别、人权和人的机会等方面的知识进行系统化梳理。这篇文章分析了性别歧视和暴力,并确定了克服这些问题的方法。这项研究的重点是国际法和乌克兰立法中平等权利和机会的法律方面。该文件研究了如何在政治、经济和社会领域制订性别办法。会议分析了为确保平等分配家庭责任和确保缩小男女薪酬差距而采取的措施。国际法和国内法所保障的两性平等的主要领域如下:平等获得管理职位的机会、参与劳动力市场的机会、消除职业隔离、基于性别的暴力和歧视、无薪休假等。对过去5年国家性别政策的优先事项进行了调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The gender principle in law as a guarantee of equality in legal regulation
The development of modern Ukraine on the basis of the new forms of social relations between the sexes must be carried out in accordance with world universal standards of human rights and equality between the sexes. The article defines the need for a more specific view of gender equality. Using the historical approach and different theoretical methods, the article attempts to systematize knowledge about feminism, gender, transgender, human rights and opportunities of people. The article contains an analysis of gender discrimination and violence and defines ways of overcoming them. The study focuses on the legal aspects of equal rights and opportunities in both international legal acts and Ukrainian legislation. The paper studied how a gender approach in politics, economics and social spheres was being developed. Measures taken to ensure the equal distribution of family responsibilities, ensuring a reduction in the gender pay gap, were analyzed. The main areas of gender equality guaranteed by international and domestic law were identified as follows: equal access to management positions, access to labor market participation, elimination of occupational segregation, violence and discrimination based on gender, unpaid time off, etc. The priorities of the state gender policy for the last 5 years were investigated.
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