利用激光雷达技术识别喀斯特形态:墨西哥科苏梅尔岛

O. Frausto-Martínez, Norma Angelica Zapi-Salazar, OrlandoColin-Olivares
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引用次数: 4

摘要

地形起伏分析可以识别地貌形态,地图环境研究广泛使用中比例尺(1:5万)和大比例尺(1:25万),其中地形对比明显。然而,在详细的比例尺(<1:20 000)和地形对比不超过10米的地区,形态分析必须进行相应的调整,因为它们为高程研究和单位的地形配置提供了信息。因此,通过对来自科苏梅尔岛的高分辨率地形激光雷达数据的可视化解释和操作,采用高程测量和斜坡地形学、高程数字模型和阴影技术,以详细的尺度进行地形分析,以识别岩溶起源的地貌单元,从而识别109个新的外岩溶线和uvala地层。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification of Karst Forms Using LiDAR Technology: Cozumel Island, Mexico
Morphological relief analysis allows the identification of geomorphological forms and cartographic-environmental studies make extensive use of the medium (1:50,000) and large scale (1:250,000), where the topographical contrast is evident. However, at a detailed scale (<1:20,000) and for territories where the contrast of relief does not exceed 10 m in height, the morphological analyses must be adapted accordingly, because they contrib - ute information to altimetry studies and to the topographic configuration of units. Thus, through visual interpretation and manipulation of high-resolution topographical LiDAR data from Cozumel Island, a relief analysis is presented at a detailed scale for the purpose of recognizing the geomorphological units of karst origin, using altimetry and slope car - tography, digital models of elevation, and shading that permits the identification of 109 new exokarstic doline and uvala formations.
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