3岁痉挛性双瘫性脑瘫女孩两个月的行走能力恢复:包括家庭在内的综合康复计划

T. Takwarif, R. K. Wardhani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名三岁的女孩来到我们的诊所,主诉是无法站立和行走。她在怀孕31周时早产,两岁时被诊断为痉挛性双瘫性脑瘫(CP)。在支撑站立时,她的双脚仍然有明显的马蹄。我们提供全面的康复治疗,包括以医院和家庭为基础的方案。以医院为基础的管理每周进行两次,包括动态神经肌肉稳定(DNS)技术和常规锻炼,如拉伸、强化和姿势控制锻炼。每天进行三次家庭项目,包括DNS、游泳、骑自行车、站在斜面上、蹲立运动和伸展运动。经过两个月的康复治疗,她能够独立站立并独立行走2-3步。我们还在她的腓肠肌上注射肉毒杆菌毒素,并铰接AFO处方,以改善她的行走能力。包括医护人员和家庭在内的综合康复计划是提高痉挛性双瘫脑瘫患者行走能力的有效途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Two Months of Catching Up Walking Ability in 3-Year-Old Girl with Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy: Comprehensive Rehabilitation Program Involving the Family
: A 3-year-old girl was presented to our clinic with a chief complaint of not being able to stand and walk unsupported. She was born prematurely on 31 weeks of gestation and was diagnosed with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy (CP) at the age of two years. During supported standing, she still had noticeable equinus on both of her feet. We gave comprehensive rehabilitation consisted of a hospital-based and home program. Hospital-based management was done two times per week included dynamic neuromuscular stabilization (DNS) technique and conventional exercise such as stretching, strengthening, and postural control exercise. The home program was done three times per day consisted of DNS, swimming, cycling, standing in an inclined surface, squat to stand exercise and stretching exercise. After two months of a rehabilitation program, she was able to stand unaided and walk 2-3 steps independently. We also added botulinum toxin injection on her gastrocnemius muscle and hinged AFO prescription to improve her walking ability. Comprehensive rehabilitation program involving healthcare providers and family is an effective approach in catching up walking ability in a patient with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.
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