战争背景下的乌克兰公平形象:extra-graffiti的实现

Olena Chervoniuk
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摘要

本文考察了乌克兰这种艺术运动的发展、转变、传播/破坏趋势,如墙上的涂鸦或街头艺术“之前”和“之后”,作者认为,通过国家认同的视觉实施,为观众打开了新的理解。对涂鸦或街头艺术的抗议结束了,今天它带来了对战争的新反思:城市空间充满了铭文,具有深刻爱国主义和哲学内涵的绘画,国家建设和一个没有邪恶的世界的想法。在乌克兰城市空间幸存下来的墙壁上,人们有时可以分辨出某位大师的笔迹——一位最近被列为机密的作家。今天,涂鸦可以被理解为公共空间的一种独立的交流渠道,是城市的一种“潜意识”。这些壁画有一种特殊的含义和不寻常的哲学:幸存的墙壁是拯救的生命。每个民族的文化遗产,首先是它的智力成分,人的因素,所以现在有必要探索这个话题在现代饱受战争蹂躏的城市空间中作家、壁画家的作品中的反映。我们认为,遭受野蛮破坏的乌克兰城市墙壁上的图像,保存/摧毁,以及“子弹下”的新创作,从街头艺术画廊的一般作品中脱颖而出。正是这种艺术反映了这个民族的精神和不屈不挠的精神。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fair image of Ukraine against the background of war: extra-graffiti`s implementation
The article examines trends in the development, transformation, spread/destruction of such an artistic movement in Ukraine as graffiti or street art on the walls "before" and "after", which, according to the author, opens a new understanding for the viewer through the implementation of visual via national identity. The protest against graffiti or street art is over, today it has brought new reflections — to the war: the urban space is filled with inscriptions, drawings with deep patriotic and philosophical connotations, nation-building and the idea of a world without evil. On the surviving walls of the Ukrainian urban space, one can sometimes distinguish the hand of a certain master — a recently classified writer. Today, graffiti can be interpreted as an independent communication channel of public space, a kind of "subconscious" of the city. The paintings/murals have a special meaning and an unusual philosophy: the surviving wall is saved lives. The cultural heritage of each nation is, first of all, its intellectual component, the human factor, so now there is a need to explore the reflection of this topic in the works of writers, muralists in modern, war-torn urban space. In our opinion, images on the walls of Ukrainian cities subjected to barbaric destruction, preserved/destroyed, as well as new creations "under the bullets" stand out from the general work of the street art gallery. It is this art that reflects the spirit and indomitability of the nation.
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