研究:采用准实验方法评价土丝叶和姜黄粉蒸汽吸入对nerchowkdistrict社区儿童感冒症状的缓解效果。曼迪(惠普)

Kamari Nisha, Mehra Pallavi, Phur Lhamu Tamang, P. Priyanka, P. Kumari, Palvi Thakur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童健康是国家健康富强的体现。呼吸系统疾病常见于儿童,尤其是学龄儿童。它是导致死亡和幼儿死亡的主要原因之一。印度有4.4亿儿童,每年大约有2700万儿童出生。但其中近200万人活不到5岁。急性呼吸道感染是印度儿童死亡的主要原因(30%)。因此,这项研究是“一项准实验研究,旨在评估在曼迪区(H.P.)选定社区地区,用图尔西叶和姜黄粉蒸汽吸入缓解儿童普通感冒症状的有效性”。该研究在Nerchowk区的社区进行。曼迪。在社区附近有180名儿童。其中被选中的孩子总数为40人。采用简单随机抽样方法选取儿童进行研究。本研究采用检查表评估杜尔西叶吸入姜黄粉治疗普通感冒的疗效。收集的数据用描述统计和推理统计进行分析。研究结果显示,40名儿童中,20名儿童为实验组,20名儿童为对照组。研究结果显示,在实验组儿童的普通感冒试前症状中,20名儿童中有14名(70%)为中度感冒,6名(30%)为重度感冒,无轻度感冒。与对照组相比,20名儿童中13人(65%)中有中度感冒,7人(35%)中有重度感冒,无轻度感冒,实验组儿童在测试后出现普通感冒症状,20名儿童中16人(80%)中有轻度感冒(1-6),4人(20%)中有中度感冒,无重度感冒。与对照组相比,20名儿童中有17名(85%)患有中度感冒,3名(15%)患有重度感冒,没有一名患有轻度感冒。研究结果显示,实验组和对照组儿童的普通感冒症状前测和后测的平均得分。实验组平均评分前测为12.05 (SD= 1.468),后测为2.95(SD= 3.762)。对照组前测均分11.950分(SD=1.276),后测均分11.90分(SD=1.165)。结果表明:经对杜尔西叶姜黄粉蒸汽吸入效果评价后,儿童感冒症状得到改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study: A Quasi Experimental Study to Assess the effectiveness of Steam Inhalation with Tulsi Leaves and Turmeric powder to relieve the symptoms of Common cold among the children in selected community area of Nerchowkdistt. Mandi (H.P)
Children’s health reflects the National health and wealth. Respiratory diseases are very often found in children’s especially in school children’s. It is one of the leading causes of mortality and mortality in young Children. India has 440 million children and about 27 million children are born each year in India. But nearly 2 million of them do not live to the age of 5. Acute respiratory infections are leading cause of child mortality (30%) in India. Hence the study “A Quasi experimental study to assess the effectiveness of steam inhalation with tulsi leaves and turmeric powder to relieve the symptoms of common cold among children in selected community areas at, District, Mandi (H.P.).The study was conducted at community area of Nerchowk Distt. Mandi. TheNerchowk was nearby 180 children in the community area. Among them total number of children selected were 40. The children were selected for study by simple random sampling technique. The checklist was use to assess the effectiveness of tulsi leaves inhalation with turmeric powder for relieving common cold. The data collected was analyzed was done with Descriptive Statistics and Inferential Statistics. The result of study depicts that among 40 children, 20 children were in Experimental group and 20 children were in Control group. The result of study depicts that in pre-test symptoms of common cold among Experimental group children, out of 20 children majority of 14(70%) have moderate cold, 6(30%) of them have severe cold and none of them have mild cold. In comparison to control group, out of 20 children majority of 13(65%) have moderate cold, 7(35%) of them have severe cold and none of them have mild cold and in post-test symptoms of common cold among Experimental group children, out of 20 children majority of 16(80%) have mild cold (1-6), 4(20%) of them have moderate cold and none of them have severe cold. In comparison to control group, out of 20 children majority of 17(85%) have moderate cold, 3(15%) of them have severe cold and none of them have mild cold. The findings of the study showed that the mean score of pre-test and post-test assessment on symptoms of common cold among the children in experimental and control group. The mean score of experimental group pre- test 12.05 (SD= 1.468) and post-test 2.95(SD= 3.762) respectively. In control group the mean score of pre-test 11.950(SD=1.276) and post test 11.90(SD=1.165 respectively.It means after assessment of effectiveness of steam inhalation with tulsi leaves and turmeric powder the symptoms of common cold among the children are improved.
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