使用过程元模型来描述需求工程

N. Kraiem
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引用次数: 1

摘要

信息系统工程假定信息系统应该捕获真实世界历史的某些摘录,因此集中于建模。很少有人注意到概念建模过程。然而,系统建模的重点正在转向过程建模。本文中提出的特殊需求工程(RE)过程建模方法提倡捕获RE工件的历史。在本文中,我们提出了一种定义工作方式的方法,为信息系统的开发提供指导方针。这种工作方式被定义为NATURE元模型的一个实例。因此,它包含不同类型的相关上下文的执行,即基于选择的上下文,然后是一些基于计划或执行的上下文,这取决于所做的决策。我们建议将领域知识建模的过程视为基于决策的过程,正如巴黎索邦大学开发的过程理论所建议的那样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of the process meta-model to describe requirements engineering
Information System Engineering has made the assumption that an Information System is supposed to capture some excerpt of the real world history and hence has concentrated on modelling. Very little attention has been paid to the conceptual modeling process. However the emphasis on system modelling is shifting to process modeling. The particular Requirements Engineering (RE) process modelling approach being presented in this paper advocates the capture of the history of RE artifacts. In this paper, we present an approach for defining a way of working providing guidelines for the development of information systems. This way of working is defined as an instance of the NATURE meta-model. Therefore, it consists in the execution of different types of related contexts, namely, a choice based context, followed by some plan or executive based contexts, depending on the decisions made. We propose to view the process of modelling domain knowledge as a decision based process, as suggested by the process theory developed at the University of Paris Sorbonne.
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