在消除犯罪中的菲特拉指导和咨询

S. Jayanti, I. K. Rahman, A. Alim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,学生的不良率持续上升。这表明,除了学习过程之外,还需要一种方法,而这种努力是指导和咨询。但在现实中,从操作技术角度来看,宗教咨询所采用的干预模式并不像西方一般咨询所发展的干预模式那样有效。本研究试图在焦点问题上寻找一种创造性的伊斯兰指导与辅导方法,以努力消除犯罪。在本研究中使用的方法是专题讨论会和焦点小组讨论(FGD)。研究人员专注于与特定问题相关的一个主题,然后研究人员收集与法律和法律相关的古兰经经文,并查看经文的解释,复制并分析FGD的结果,以作为研究结果呈现。所采用的分析方法是一种定性的方法来发现和设计方法。专题tafseer和FGD研究的结果表明,古兰经中的斋戒辅导已经成功地以物质内容的形式制定了斋戒辅导程序,如模拟水和黑墨水,hawa nafsu vs hidayah技术,tadabbur圣训的一个罪恶是一个黑点,tadabur圣训寓言的Saleh朋友陪同模拟和祈祷疗法,zikrullah疗法,muraqabatullah,社会治疗(家庭治疗,社区治疗,与乌拉玛的友谊)。所有的材料内容都以指导和咨询的方式设计,以消除犯罪,总结为七个阶段的程序,即Muqaddimah,承认(i'tirof),后悔(nadam),遵循真主的戒律,决定不再重复('adamut tikror), Husnudzon Billah和自我提高(Ishlah adz-Dzat)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fitrah Guidance And Counseling In The Elimination Of Delinquency
At present, the delinquency rate of students continues to increase. This indicates that it is needed for an approach other than the learning process, and the effort is guidance and counseling. But in reality, religious counseling when viewed from operational technical aspects, the intervention model used is not as effective as the intervention model that has been developed in western counseling in general. Focus problem in this study trying to find a creative Islamic guidance and counseling approach, in the effort to eliminate delinquency. The approach used in this research is thematic tafseer and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The researcher focuses on one topic related to a particular problem then the researcher collects Al-Qur'an verses that are related both legally and legally and looks at the interpretation of the verse and copies and analyzes the results of the FGD to be presented as research results. The analytical method used is a qualitative method for finding and designing approach. The results of the thematic tafseer and FGD studies show that the fitrah guidance and counseling in the Qur'an has been successfully formulated in the form of material content used in the fitrah Guidance and Counseling procedures such as simulations of water and black ink, hawa nafsu vs hidayah techniques, tadabbur hadith a sin is one black point, tadabur hadith parable of Saleh friends accompanied by simulations and prayer therapy, zikrullah therapy, muraqabatullah, Social therapy (family therapy, community therapy, friendship with ulama). All material content is designed in a Guidance and Counseling approach in eliminating delinquency summarized in seven stages of the procedure, namely Muqaddimah, Recognize (i'tirof), Regret (nadam), Follow the Fitrah of God, Determine not to repeat ('adamut tikror), Husnudzon Billah and Self Improvement (Ishlah adz-Dzat). 
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