在社会和法律创新的背景下,国家与宗教组织关系的某些具体问题

M. Kashchaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了现代俄罗斯关于信仰自由和宗教自由立法的发展趋势。通过了第374-FZ号联邦法“关于修改联邦反恐怖主义法和俄罗斯联邦关于制定反恐怖主义和确保公共安全的补充措施的某些立法文件”,改变了与恐怖主义和极端主义问题有关的现行立法。一些学者认为,主要的趋势是由于国家在宗教自由领域的监督职能的扩大和传教活动的增加。作者分析了对第125-FZ号联邦法“关于信仰自由和宗教结社自由”所作的修正,认为对立法所作的修改并不妨碍信仰自由和宗教自由的行使。限制性政策的实施不仅取决于法律规范,还取决于授权执行这一政策的执法机构的资格。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Certain specifics of relations between the state and religious organizations in the light of social and legal innovations
The article presents an analysis of trends in the development of modern Russian legislation on freedom of conscience and religion. Adoption of the Federal Law No. 374-FZ “On Amendments to the Federal Law on Countering Terrorism and Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation Regarding the Establishment of Additional Measures to Counter Terrorism and Ensure Public Security” has changed the existing legislation related to the issues of terrorism and extremism. According to a number of scholars, the main trends are due to the expansion of state oversight functions in the sphere of religious freedom and the increasing missionary practice. Analyzing the amendments made to the Federal Law No. 125-FZ “On Freedom of Conscience and Religious Associations,” the author believes that the changes introduced into the legislation do not hinder the exercise of freedom of conscience and religion. The implementation of restrictive policies depends not only on the legal norm, but also on the qualifications of law enforcement agencies authorized to implement this policy.
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