基于步态的性别识别,利用姿势信息进行实时应用

Dimitris Kastaniotis, Ilias Theodorakopoulos, G. Economou, S. Fotopoulos
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引用次数: 41

摘要

人类运动中固有的生物线索在社会交际中起着重要的作用。虽然认识到其他人的性别对人类很重要,但安全、广告和人口统计系统也可以从这类信息中受益。在这项工作中,我们首次提出了一种基于深度图像估计姿态的实时步态性别识别方法。我们提供的证据表明,深度图像估计的基于姿态的表示可以极大地改善步态分析问题。给定一个步态序列,在每一帧中,步态运动的动态都使用角表示进行编码。特别地,几个骨架基元被表示为两个欧拉角,将选票投到聚合直方图中。然后将这些直方图规范化、连接并投影到PCA基础上,以形成最终的序列描述符。我们在一个新创建的数据集- upcv步态-上评估了我们的方法,该数据集由30名受试者执行的5个步态序列组成。将RBF核支持向量机用于任意长度和可变帧数的步态序列的留一人分类,验证了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gait-based gender recognition using pose information for real time applications
Biological cues inherent in human motion play an important role in the context of social communication. While recognizing the gender of other people is important for humans, security, advertisement and population statistics systems could also benefit from such kind of information. In this work for first time we propose a method suitable for real time gait based gender recognition relying on poses estimated from depth images. We provide evidence that pose based representation estimated by depth images could greatly benefit the problem of gait analysis. Given a gait sequence, in every frame the dynamics of gait motion are encoded using an angular representation. In particular several skeletal primitives are expressed as two Euler angles that cast votes into aggregated histograms. These histograms are then normalized, concatenated and projected onto a PCA basis in order to form the final sequence descriptor. We evaluated our method on a newly created dataset -UPCVgait - captured with Microsoft Kinect, consisting of 5 gait sequences performed by 30 subjects. An RBF kernel SVM used for classification in a leave one person out scheme on gait sequences of arbitrary length as well as on variable number of frames confirms the efficiency of our method.
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