M. S. Shekar, B. J. Baliga, M. Nandakumar, S. Tandon, A. Reisman
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引用次数: 8
摘要
实验证明了600 V正向阻断发射极开关晶闸管(ESTs)的工作原理。该器件采用IGBT基线工艺制造,具有六个掩蔽步骤。通过二维数值模拟,测量并验证了正向I-V和关断特性。输出特性接近晶闸管,在侧面MOSFET上有大约0.5 V的额外下降。在单个单元电池上进行了高达1000 a /cm/sup 2/的电流密度的开关测试,测量的关断时间约为7 μ s。EST的一个独特特性是在任何其他mos门控晶闸管器件中都没有看到的,即在主晶闸管锁存后晶闸管电流饱和。该特性对于需要限流和短路保护的应用非常重要。
Experimental demonstration of the emitter switched thyristor
The operation of 600 V forward blocking emitter switched thyristors (ESTs) has been experimentally demonstrated. The devices were fabricated using an IGBT baseline process with six masking steps. The forward I-V and turnoff characteristics have been measured and corroborated through two-dimensional numerical simulations. The output characteristics are close to a thyristor with an additional drop of about 0.5 V across the lateral MOSFET. Switching tests were performed up to a current density of 1000 A/cm/sup 2/ on single unit cells, and the measured turn-off times were about 7 mu s. A unique feature of the EST which is not seen in any other MOS-gated thyristor devices is saturation of thyristor current even after latch up of the main thyristor. This feature is very important for applications requiring current limiting and short circuit protection.<>