文学教育的创新认知:传播观

M. Mašát, Johana Hřivnová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以文学教育教学为重点,提出了交际教学观。在本文中,我们更详细地介绍了一项涉及16名人文学科教师的研究调查,该调查调查了学生与教师之间的沟通现状:数据来自对教学视频的分析,这些视频是在观察教学之前获得的。对录像的分析还辅以对授课教师的访谈和学生的问卷调查,这是数据三角测量的一种工具。在分析结果的基础上,作者提出了一个总体调整的良好教育传播模式,其核心应该是权力的平衡分配(即教师的角色和学生的位置)。在现实教学中贯彻传播理念,可以对艺术叙事进行更深入、更全面的解读,可以发展学生的个性,也可以丰富教师的内涵。交际教学观是文学教育观创新的出发点,它建立在文本(艺术叙事)是文学教学的中心这一命题的基础上。教师、学生和文本之间的交流是创造性文学表达的基础,是当代文学教学的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Innovative perception of literary education: Communication concept
The paper presents a communication concept of teaching with a focus on teaching Literary Education. In the article, we present in more detail a research survey involving a total of 16 humanities teachers, which examined the current state of communication between pupils and teachers: the data were obtained from an analysis of teaching videos that preceded the observation of teaching. The analysis of the video recordings was supplemented by interviews with the teachers who led the lessons and student questionnaires, which served as a tool for data triangulation. Based on the analysis of the results, the authors present a generally tuned model of good educational communication, in the center of which should be a balanced distribution of power forces (i.e. the role of the teacher and the position of students). The implementation of the communication concept in real teaching can lead to a deeper and more comprehensive interpretation of artistic narratives, it can develop the pupil´s personality and can enrich the teacher. The communication conception of teaching forms the starting point for an innovative conception of Literary Education, which builds on the thesis that text (artistic narrative) is in the center of literature teaching. It is the communication between the teacher, the pupil and the text that is the basis of creative literary expressivity, the gros of contemporary Literary Education according to the didactics of literature.
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