迟发性超敏反应的观点:综述

N. Johnkennedy, Njoku-Obi Treasure, B. Hauwa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

T细胞进入组织,被抗原呈递细胞激活,产生细胞因子,引起局部炎症。在过敏性接触性皮炎、药疹、哮喘和自身免疫性疾病中,CD8+ T淋巴细胞介导DTH反应。作为IV型超敏反应的一个例子,慢性DTH反应、接触性超敏反应和超敏性肺炎都是例子。Th1细胞和巨噬细胞浸润抗原暴露区,造成组织损伤,是症状延迟发作的主要原因。因此,概述了这种延迟的超敏反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perspective of delayed Hypersensitivity: A review
T cells enter tissues and are activated by antigen-presenting cells to produce cytokines that cause inflammation in the local area. In allergic contact dermatitis, drug eruptions, asthma, and autoimmune disorders, CD8+ T lymphocytes mediate DTH reactions. As an example of this type IV hypersensitivity, chronic DTH reactions, contact hypersensitivity, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis are all examples. Infiltration of an antigen-exposed region by Th1 cells and macrophages, which inflict tissue damage, is the primary cause of the delayed onset of symptoms. It has thus been outlined that this delayed hypersensitivity reaction.
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