基于多cpu /FPGA平台的异构多处理器原型:嵌入式软件设计人员面临的新挑战

B. Senouci, Abdellah-Medjadji Kouadri-Kouadri, F. Rousseau, F. Pétrot
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引用次数: 28

摘要

异构多处理器片上系统(MPSoC)被认为是能够满足日益增长的性能和可扩展性需求的下一代多处理器体系结构。事实上,在同一架构中组合异构处理器可以利用每种处理器的优势,从而提高系统的整体性能和效率。然而,这样的设计带来了新的挑战,特别是对嵌入式软件设计人员。基于多cpu /FPGA平台的原型方法是MPSoC嵌入式软件快速验证的一种有吸引力的解决方案。我们在本文中解决了在异构MPSoC中确保处理器之间有效桥接的困难。我们提出了一个通用的基于FPGA的中间件结构来管理处理器之间的通信和同步。然后,我们描述了一个半系统的设计空间探索框架,用于自动处理器间通信和同步细化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-CPU/FPGA Platform Based Heterogeneous Multiprocessor Prototyping: New Challenges for Embedded Software Designers
Heterogeneous multiprocessor systems on-chip (MPSoC) are considered to be the next generation of multiprocessor architectures able to deal with the ever increasing performances and scalability demands. In fact, combining heterogeneous processors in the same architecture allows drawing on strength from each kind of processor, increasing overall system performance and efficiency. However, such a design introduces new challenges, especially for embedded software designers. Multi-CPU/FPGA platform based prototyping approach is an attractive solution for fast validation of MPSoC's embedded software. We address in this paper, the difficulty of ensuring an efficient bridging between processors in heterogeneous MPSoC. We propose a common FPGA based middleware structure to manage communication and synchronisation between the processors. Then, we describe a semi-systematic design space exploration framework for automatic inter- processor communication and synchronization refinement.
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