Bojan B. Dimitrijević
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摘要

这篇文章是对南斯拉夫祖国军队(简称“南斯拉夫游击队”)杰出的战争指挥官尼古拉·卡拉比奇的简短回顾。他是南斯拉夫军队的预备役军官,在第二次世界大战期间,从1941年到1945年底,他是保皇派抵抗运动的杰出指挥官之一,指挥着JVuO的近卫部队。这是作者对关于卡拉比奇康复的辩论的审判的贡献。该程序于2014年至2022年期间在瓦尔耶沃地区法院进行。在应辩护律师和国家律师的请求作出结论的过程中,撰文人第三次出庭,在瓦尔耶沃法院前宣读了这篇文章的部分内容。这篇关于卡拉比奇的文章是基于作者在贝尔格莱德的军事档案馆和南斯拉夫档案馆对卡拉比奇战时传记的研究而写的。特别注意的是1945年国家委员会进行实地研究时收集的关于第二次世界大战期间占领军和其他交战各方在被占领的塞尔维亚所犯罪行的证词时收集的关于卡拉比奇行为的指控。根据保存在塞尔维亚国家安全局的文件,这篇文章还叙述了战后逮捕卡拉比奇及其在1946年春逮捕米哈伊洛维奇将军中的作用。作为调查米哈伊洛维奇将军被捕、审判和处决命运的国家委员会的成员,作者在2009年有机会研究了这些文件。这些文件证实卡拉比奇在南斯拉夫安全部门于1946年3月中旬逮捕米哈伊洛维奇将军的行动中发挥了关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NIKOLA KALABIĆ–PRILOG ZA RAZUMEVANjE JEDNE RATNE BIOGRAFIJE
The article is a short review of the distinguished war commander of the Yugoslav Army in Fatherland (The Chetniks, known by abbreviation JVuO) Nikola Kalabic. He was reserve officer of the Yugoslav Army, and during the Second World war one of the prominent commanders of the Royalist resistance movement since 1941 until the very end in late 1945, commanding the Guards unit of the JVuO. It was the author’s contribution on the trial where Kalabic rehabilitation was debated. The process was held during the period between 2014 and 2022 in Valjevo regional court. Parts of this article was read by the author in front of the Valjevo court in his third appearance during the part of the process where a conclusion was drawn upon the request of the defence and state attorney. The article on Kalabic was written based on the author research in the Military Archive and Archive of Yugoslavia, both in Belgrade, concerning the Kalabic’s wartime biography. The special attention was given to the accusations on Kalabic’s behaviour gathered in 1945, during the field research of the State commission that assembled the testimonies on the crimes of the occupying forces and other warring parties during the Second World War in occupied Serbia. The post – war capture of the Kalabic and his role in the capturing of General Mihailovic in spring 1946, was also described in the article, based upon the documents that were held in Serbian State Security. Author had a chance to research those documents during the 2009, as the member of the state commission which investigated fate of General Mihailovic capture, trial and execution. Those documents confirm Kalabic’s key role in the operation run by the Yugoslav security service which led to capture of the General Mihailovic in mid- March 1946.
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