系统性风险与股票价格动态:来自尼日利亚资本市场的短期和长期分析

Fortune Bella Charles, Charles Ugochukwu Okoro
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摘要

本研究考察了系统性风险对尼日利亚资本市场股票价格动态的影响。目的是调查系统性风险对尼日利亚证券交易所场内交易的股票价格的动态影响。时间序列数据来源于1990-2017年尼日利亚中央银行统计公报。将股票价格建模为价格风险、流动性风险、利率风险和汇率风险的函数。采用协整的一般最小二乘性质的多元回归来检验因变量和自变量之间的关系。研究发现,价格和流动性风险对股票价格有正向影响,而利率和汇率风险对尼日利亚证券交易所交易的股票价格有负向影响。结论是,系统性风险对股票价格有显著影响,并建议,除其他外,资本市场的管理应确保经营环境是风险最小的,以确保股票价格可观,通过制定旨在管理经营环境中的系统性风险的战略和政策,并定期对系统性风险进行环境影响评估,以避免其对股票价格的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Systemic Risk and Dynamics of Stock Prices: A Short and Long Run Analysis from Nigeria Capital Market
This study examined the effect of systemic risk on the dynamics of stock prices in Nigeria capital market. The objective was to investigate the dynamic effect of systemic risk on stock prices traded on the floor of Nigeria stock exchange. Time series data was sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin from 1990-2017.  Stock prices were modeled as the function of prices risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and exchange rate risk. Multiple regression with ordinary least square properties of co-integration was used to examine the relationship between the dependent and the independent variables. The study found  price and liquidity risk have positive effect on stock price while interest rate and exchange rate risk have negative effect on stock prices of equities traded on Nigeria stock exchange. It concludes that systemic risk has significant effect on stock prices and recommends, among others, that the management of the capital market should ensure that the operating environment is risk minimum to ensure appreciable stock prices by developing strategies and policies aim at managing the systematic risk in the operating environment and engage a regular environmental impact assessment on systemic risk, to avert it’s negative effect on stock prices.
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