黄麻种植程度与农民社会心理特征的关系

Kishore Saikia, C. Deka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿萨姆邦农业大学与西隆加尼的RARS合作,向农民引进了高产黄麻品种(HYV),使他们的收入翻了一番。因此,本研究旨在确定高产黄麻品种的种植程度及其相关做法与那冈地区农民的社会、经济和心理特征之间的关系。因此,有目的地选择Nagaon分区进行研究,因变量为“采用程度”,16个自变量按不同因素分类,即社会经济,个人,沟通和社会心理等。120名农民被选为研究对象。访谈采用预测表进行,数据分析采用卡方检验、Karl Pearson相关系数和多元回归分析。研究发现,经营土地拥有量、黄麻种植面积、年收入、推广接触、经济动机和HYV黄麻种植知识水平与采用程度呈显著正相关,农户的文化程度、家庭类型、耕作经验、农机设备、培训暴露程度与HYV黄麻品种采用程度呈显著正相关。这16个变量对高产黄麻品种采用程度的贡献率为54.20%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXTENT OF ADOPTION OF JUTE HYV AND SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FARMERS
The Assam Agricultural University, in collaboration with RARS, Shillongani, has introduced high yielding varieties (HYV) of jute to farmers to double their incomes. So, this study was carried out to ascertain the relationship between extent of adoption of High Yielding Jute Verities and their associated practices with Social Economic and Psychological characteristics of the farmers of Nagaon District. Thus, Nagaon sub-division was purposively selected for the study with a dependent variable ‘Extent of Adoption’ and 16 independent variables categorized in different factors viz. socio-economic, personal, communication, and socio-psychological etc. 120 farmers were selected for the study. Interviews were conducted using a pretested schedule, and data was analysed by Chi-Square test, Karl Pearson’ Co-efficient of Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis. The study revealed that operational land holding, area under jute crop, annual income, extension contact, economic motivation and knowledge level on HYV jute cultivation were found positive and significant relationship with the extent of adoption and accordingly educational level, family type, farming experience, farm machinery and equipment’s, training exposure of the farmers had significant association with extent of adoption of HYV jute varieties. Together, the 16 variables contributed 54.20 % to variation in extent of adoption of high yielding jute varieties.
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