Dong Huang, Li Zhang, Huabing Zhu, Boshen Chen, Yang Tang, Yan Wang
{"title":"一种输出功率为11dBm、NF为10.5dB的94GHz 2×2相控阵FMCW成像雷达收发器","authors":"Dong Huang, Li Zhang, Huabing Zhu, Boshen Chen, Yang Tang, Yan Wang","doi":"10.1109/rfic.2019.8701876","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a 94GHz 2×2 phased-array frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) imaging radar transceiver. The transceiver consists of two receiving paths, two transmitting paths and a local oscillator (LO) generation path. In order to improve gain and noise performance, multi-paralleled transistors with small number-of-fingers are used to design power amplifier (PA) and low noise amplifier (LNA). A 24GHz voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) is used to generate wideband FMCW signals, and two differential push-push cascode doublers are used to act as a quadrupler, which has a low power and high stability. Phase shifter (PS) with constant insertion loss (IL) compensation is used to achieve constant gain among different phase states. The LO path has a continuous frequency tuning range of 14GHz. The transmitter has a maximum output power of 11 dBm and 2.8dB power flatness over 14GHz bandwidth. The receiver has a conversion gain of 20dB and a noise figure (NF) of 10.5dB.","PeriodicalId":281385,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC)","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"11","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A 94GHz 2×2 Phased-Array FMCW Imaging Radar Transceiver with 11dBm Output Power and 10.5dB NF in 65nm CMOS\",\"authors\":\"Dong Huang, Li Zhang, Huabing Zhu, Boshen Chen, Yang Tang, Yan Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/rfic.2019.8701876\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper presents a 94GHz 2×2 phased-array frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) imaging radar transceiver. The transceiver consists of two receiving paths, two transmitting paths and a local oscillator (LO) generation path. In order to improve gain and noise performance, multi-paralleled transistors with small number-of-fingers are used to design power amplifier (PA) and low noise amplifier (LNA). A 24GHz voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) is used to generate wideband FMCW signals, and two differential push-push cascode doublers are used to act as a quadrupler, which has a low power and high stability. Phase shifter (PS) with constant insertion loss (IL) compensation is used to achieve constant gain among different phase states. The LO path has a continuous frequency tuning range of 14GHz. The transmitter has a maximum output power of 11 dBm and 2.8dB power flatness over 14GHz bandwidth. The receiver has a conversion gain of 20dB and a noise figure (NF) of 10.5dB.\",\"PeriodicalId\":281385,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2019 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC)\",\"volume\":\"120 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-06-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"11\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2019 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/rfic.2019.8701876\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rfic.2019.8701876","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A 94GHz 2×2 Phased-Array FMCW Imaging Radar Transceiver with 11dBm Output Power and 10.5dB NF in 65nm CMOS
This paper presents a 94GHz 2×2 phased-array frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) imaging radar transceiver. The transceiver consists of two receiving paths, two transmitting paths and a local oscillator (LO) generation path. In order to improve gain and noise performance, multi-paralleled transistors with small number-of-fingers are used to design power amplifier (PA) and low noise amplifier (LNA). A 24GHz voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) is used to generate wideband FMCW signals, and two differential push-push cascode doublers are used to act as a quadrupler, which has a low power and high stability. Phase shifter (PS) with constant insertion loss (IL) compensation is used to achieve constant gain among different phase states. The LO path has a continuous frequency tuning range of 14GHz. The transmitter has a maximum output power of 11 dBm and 2.8dB power flatness over 14GHz bandwidth. The receiver has a conversion gain of 20dB and a noise figure (NF) of 10.5dB.