LangWidgets:语义域的有形导航系统

Alisa Goikhman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

英语词典编纂有着悠久而丰富的传统。该领域的数字化在许多方面都带来了革命性的变化。然而,从设计师的角度来看,这种转变是不完整的。事实上,如果我们检查一下在线词典的布局和排列,我们会发现它们与印刷形式几乎具有相同的结构。今天,词典编纂又处在一个转折点上。新的研究表明,字典应该反映出语言在我们大脑中的组织方式。即词典编纂者应参与认知研究,并将研究成果运用到词典编纂过程中。LangWidgets的主要目标是通过用户界面透视图来完成这项任务。精心设计的eLexicon界面可以通过简化数据碎片的导航来减轻用户的认知负担。此外,它们可以促进语言的更精确的心理模型,这反过来又会改善语言习得的过程。论文最后进行了试点研究,展示了LangWidgets系统的未来前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LangWidgets: Tangible Navigation System for Semantic Fields
English lexicography has a long and rich tradition. The digitization of the field has revolutionized it in many respects. However, from a designer point of view, this transformation is not complete. In fact, if we were to examine the layouts and arrangements of online dictionaries, we would find that they share an almost identical structure with the printed form. Today, lexicography is again at a turning point. New research states that dictionaries should mirror the way language is organized in our brains. That is, lexicographers should partake in cognitive research and implement the findings in the process of dictionary-making. The primary goal of LangWidgets is to approach this task through the user-interface perspective. Mindfully-crafted eLexicon interfaces could ease the cognitive load of users by simplifying navigation through the debris of data. In addition, they could promote a more precise mental model of the language, which, in turn, would improve the process of language acquisition. The paper concludes with a pilot study demonstrating the future promise of the LangWidgets system.
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