工作在0.5V电源电压下的开关模式运算放大器设计

Jannah Al-Hashimi, K. Abugharbieh
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摘要

本文提出了一种新颖的开关模式运算放大器(SMOA)设计。它包括两个阶段。第一级是低电源电压运算放大器。它利用共模反馈技术来消除电流源并增加输出电压摆幅。第二阶段是脉冲宽度调制器(PWM),它将输出信号信息从电压域转换到时间域。这增加了电压摆幅,减少了传统运算放大器所遭受的失真问题。采用多相技术衰减PWM失真分量,提高线性度。采用Hspice电路模拟器对本文提出的10相SMOA电路进行了实现和仿真。它采用28nm CMOS技术,在0.5V电源电压和500MHz PWM频率下工作。当输入频率为1MHz时,功耗为1.5mW,可实现740mV峰对峰差分输出电压摆幅,总谐波失真(THD)为-43.9dB,无杂散动态范围(SFDR)为44.7dB。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of a Switched-Mode Operational Amplifier Operating With a 0.5V Supply Voltage
This work presents a novel design of a switched-mode operational amplifier (SMOA). It consists of two stages. The first stage is a low supply voltage operational amplifier. It utilizes common mode feedback techniques to eliminate current sources and increase the output voltage swing. The second stage is a pulse width modulator (PWM) which transforms the output signal information from voltage to time domain. This results in increasing the voltage swing and reducing the distortion issues that conventional operational amplifiers suffer from. Multi-phase techniques were employed to attenuate the PWM distortion components and increase linearity. The 10-phase SMOA circuit proposed in this work was implemented and simulated using Hspice circuit simulator. It uses 28nm CMOS technology and operates from a 0.5V supply voltage and a 500MHz PWM frequency. It consumes 1.5mW while achieving a 740mV peak-to-peak differential output voltage swing with -43.9dB total harmonic distortion (THD) and 44.7dB spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) when a 1MHz input frequency is used.
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