带时间窗的易腐食品车辆路径问题的ABC-ACO算法

Weiwei Gong, Zetian Fu
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文确定了大城市易腐食品配送问题的关键方面。建立了包含车辆固定成本、运行成本、保质期损失和违约成本的带时间窗口车辆路径问题多目标模型。为了通过满足时间窗口来减少增加的配送成本,采用ABC客户分类的两代蚁群算法(ABC- aco)来解决这一问题。计算结果表明,采用目标客户分类的蚁群算法速度提高了20.8%,成本降低了15.9%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ABC-ACO for Perishable Food Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows
This paper identifies the key aspects of perishable food distribution problem in metropolis. A multi-objective model of vehicle routing problem with time window is constructed including fixed vehicle cost, operation cost, shelf life loss and default cost. In order to reduce the increase distribution cost via meeting the time window, two-generation Ant Colony Optimization with ABC customer classification (ABC-ACO) is applied to solve the problem. The computational results show that the ACO with targeted customer classification is 20.8% faster and with 15.9% cost reduction.
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