Covid-19家庭指示牌

D. Nicholas, Y. Michael, S. Anandan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

整体生活研究(ILR)小组倡导城市住房环境的五个基本原则:1)隐私,2)安全,3)获得健康的营养,4)获得绿色空间,5)通过关怀和创造力的文化提高自我效能。这些原则是近十年来在有需要的社区工作中产生的,旨在指导设计师制定解决方案,以减轻城市家庭的压力和增强健康。在本文中,我们在住房框架内,特别是单户城市住房框架内,研究和分析了WELL建筑大流行应对指南中的最佳做法。在这里,在2020年大流行期间,考虑了缓解服务不足社区中城市单户住宅挑战的最佳做法。在这一分析中,出现了被称为“COVID-19家庭路标”的五个重点领域,并赋予了公平和获取的额外视角。我们描述了这些不公平现象,并考虑如何改善高危社区的流行病住房卫生。我们确定了进一步迫切需要进行实证研究的领域:1)促进更好地理解家庭、健康和住房改善如何在应对COVID-19大流行中发挥作用;2)设计适当的策略来解决我们城市和社会的断层线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Covid-19 Home Sign-Posts
The Integral Living Research (ILR) group advocates for five foundational principles in the urban housing environment: 1) privacy, 2) security, 3) access to healthy nourishment, 4) access to green space, and 5) self-efficacy enhancement through a culture of care and creativity. These principles have emerged from almost a decade of work in communities of need and are intended to guide designers working towards solutions to reduce stress and enhance health for urban families. In this paper, we examine and analyze best practices in WELL Buildings’ pandemic response guide among others, within the framework of housing, specifically single-family urban housing. Here, within the 2020 pandemic, best practices for alleviating the challenges of the urban single-family home in an underserved community are considered. In this analysis, five areas of focus called “COVID-19 Home Signposts” have emerged and been given additional lenses of equity and access. We describe those inequities and consider how to improve pandemic housing health for those in at-risk communities. We identify further areas for empirical study that are urgent: 1) to promote better understanding of how home, health, and housing improvement all play a role in addressing the COVID-19 pandemic; and 2) to devise appropriate strategies for addressing the fault lines in our cities and our society.
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