Covid-19期间初级卫生保健工作者的创伤后应激参考中心与非参考中心的比较研究

Eirini Nannou, A. Koulouri, Stavroula A. Zisopoulou, Agapi Polymenidou, Anna Karachaliou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:SARS-Covid-19冠状病毒大流行是近年来全球最致命的大流行之一。初级卫生保健在大流行期间发挥了重要作用,其主要目的是为二级医院消肿。目的:估计Covid-19大流行期间参考和未报告的卫生中心工作人员创伤后应激障碍和广泛性焦虑症的发生率。方法:样本包括阿提卡州初级卫生参考中心和非参考中心的210名员工。数据收集是通过完成在线问卷来完成的。研究工具为DSM-5创伤后应激自我报告问卷(PC-PTSD-5)和CAD - 7广泛性焦虑障碍自我报告量表。结果:在本研究中,在PC-PTSD-5量表中发现创伤后应激,得分> 3分的占22.4%,> 4分的占15.2%。轻度、中度和重度焦虑症分别占22.9%、17.1%和20%。PC-PTSD-5得分与GAD-7量表呈显著正相关(p <0.001)。个人防护措施(p <0.001)。结论:创伤后应激和焦虑对初级卫生保健工作者有显著影响。我们的研究结果确定了与较高水平的心理影响相关的因素,这些因素可用于制定心理干预措施,以改善Covid-19大流行爆发后中心卫生工作者的心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Post-traumatic stress of Primary Health Care workers during Covid-19. Comparative study between reference and non-reference centers
Introduction: The SARS-Covid-19 Coronavirus pandemic has been one of the deadliest pandemics in recent years worldwide. Primary Health Care helped significantly in the pandemic with the main purpose of decongesting Secondary Hospitals. Purpose: To estimate the rate of post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder in reference and non-reported Health Center staff during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: The sample consisted of 210 employees in Primary Health Reference and Non-Reference Centers Covid-19 of the prefecture of Attica. Data collection was done by completing online questionnaires. The research tools used were the DSM-5 Post-Traumatic Stress Self-Report Questionnaire (PC-PTSD-5), and the CAD 7 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Self-Report Scale. Results: In the present study, post-traumatic stress was found on the PC-PTSD-5 scale with scores> 3 in 22.4% and> 4 in 15.2% of the study population. Anxiety disorder of mild, moderate and severe level was recorded in 22.9%, 17.1% and 20% of participants respectively. Significant positive correlation (p <0.001) of the PC-PTSD-5 score with the GAD-7 scale was found. personal protection measures (p <0.001). Conclusions: Post-traumatic stress and anxiety significantly affect Primary Health Care workers. Our findings identify factors associated with higher levels of psychological impact that can be used to shape psychological interventions to improve the mental health of Center Health workers following the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic.
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