辅助小学生调查的灵活方法

B. Braun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童的视功能健康在很大程度上取决于其学习、日常活动和体育活动的结果。如果一个孩子的视觉系统没有得到解决,那么他在学校和其他日常活动中都会有问题。这些问题是造成低视力导致信息感知、理解和注意力集中的努力增加的主要原因。因此,使用眼镜或隐形眼镜对低视力的补偿性解决方案非常重要。一个非常重要的方面是参考解决方案对视觉功能的效率评估,特别是在戴眼镜或隐形眼镜一段时间后。为此,本文提出了一种新的研究方法,其关键是开发一种高效灵活的软件应用程序,用于随机显示某些视型,并在阅读时进行正确度和准备度的评估。使用该软件,考官可以对儿童的测试结果(低视力,训练后的矫正程度等)自动生成分数和判决。运行应用程序,验光师将能够选择:年龄,跟踪光型的类别,量化方法。他将根据孩子在测试期间的回答,获得所有重要标准的总分的非常有用的信息。目前,研究活动的重点是对学生广泛使用的验光软件应用程序进行改进和测试,为学生的职业生涯做准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FLEXIBLE METHODOLOGY FOR ASSISTED SMALL SCHOOL CHILDREN INVESTIGATION
Results on scholar, current and sportive activities for children depend in a very large extent by the visual function health. A child with unsolved problems at visual system certainly will have trouble at school but also in other current activities. Such problems have as main cause the fact that low vision lead to an effort increasing for information perception, understanding and concentration of attention. As a consequence, a major importance is given to the compensatory solutions for low vision, using glasses or contact lenses. A very important aspect is referring to the solutions efficiency evaluation for visual function, especially after a period of time of glasses or contact lenses wearing. For this reason, in the paper is presented a new method developed as research activity, the key-element being to make an efficient and flexible software application for randomly displaying of some optotypes and for degree of rightness and readiness evaluation while their reading. Using the software, the examiner could generate automatically a score and a verdict on child testing results (low vision, degree of correction after training etc). Running the application, the optometrist will be able to select: the age, the category of tracked optotypes, method for quantifying. He will obtain very useful information on totalized scores for all important criteria, depending by the child answer during the tests. In the present, the research activity is focused on the improvement and testing the software application for it’s widely use by the students on optometry, as activity to prepare their career.
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