在德波克市埃尔莫扎的一家诊所,产前关系、法定年龄、法定年龄、产前教育水平和产前贫血症状

Desy Qomarasari, Lusy Pratiwi
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Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat yang menggunakan uji statistik chi square. \nHasil penelitian yang mengalami anemia pada ibu hamil 21 responden (40,4%), umur kehamilan Trimester 1 dan 3 sebanyak 34 responden (65,4%), paritas ≤3 44 responden (84,6%), status KEK 26 responden (50,0%),  dan pendidikan menengah 27 responden (51,9%). Hasil uji statistik chi square tidak ada hubungan umur kehamilan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil (0,873). Ada hubungan paritas (0,030), status KEK (0,002) dan tingkat pendidikan (0,001) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. \nKesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara umur kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil tetapi ada hubungan antara paritas, status KEK dan tingkat Pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. \n In Indonesia, anemia in pregnant women has increased from 2007 at 24.5% and in 2018 it increased to 48.9%. In Depok City, the prevalence of anemia in 2020 is 3,496. This shows the high incidence of anemia in pregnant women. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度尼西亚,贫血产妇从2007年的245%和2018年增加到48.9 %。2020年德波克贫血流行率为3496。这表明准妈妈贫血的发生率仍然很高。本研究旨在确定孕产妇贫血与孕产妇相关的孕产妇、法定年龄、流行程度和教育水平。德波克市埃尔莫扎诊所采用交叉截面研究方法和分析方法的定量研究方法。2022年6月至8月埃尔莫扎诊所验孕的全产妇人数共有52人同时,52名受访者采用完整的抽样技术进行样本样本。使用chi square的数据分析独变量和双变量的数据。孕妇贫血的研究结果21岁受访者(40,4%),怀孕怀孕1和图3多达34的受访者(65,4%)≤3 44的受访者(84,6%)是平等,爷爷26的受访者(50,0%状态),中等教育27受访者(51,9%)。chi square的统计数据显示,孕妇贫血的年龄与产妇贫血无关(0.873)。它与孕产妇贫血(0.030)、流行情况(0.002)和教育水平(0.001)有关。结论是,孕产妇贫血与产妇贫血之间没有关系,但国产区、流行程度和教育水平与产妇贫血之间没有关系。在印度尼西亚,产前妇女贫血从2007年起增加了24.5%,到2018年增加到48.9%。在德波克市,2020年贫血的prevention是3.496。这在怀孕妇女中展示了严重贫血的证据。这项研究的目的是确定妊娠、种族、年龄和母亲贫血水平之间的关系。德波克市埃尔莫扎诊所(El 'Mozza Clinic)的一种交叉分析方法。-别担心而样本有52个响应者使用了全样本技术。使用chi square统计测试的单变量和双变量数据分析。results》研究经历怀孕妇女的贫血是谁21 respondents (40 . 4%), gestational age of 1和3是34 respondents (65 . 4%), parity≤3 44 respondents(84 . 6%),爷爷26 respondents(50 . 0%),地位和教育这27 respondents(51)的9%。妇女怀孕和贫血之间没有关系(0873)。parity(0.030)、k.0002和教育水平(0.001)与产前妇女贫血的根源有关系。在结束语中,妊娠期和产前妇女贫血的症状没有关系,但在产前妇女中有一种关系,即公民、地位和教育水平和产前妇女贫血的症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN UMUR KEHAMILAN, PARITAS, STATUS KEK, DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK EL’MOZZA KOTA DEPOK
Di Indonesia ibu  hamil dengan anemia mengalami peningkatan dari  tahun  2007  sejumlah  24,5% dan tahun 2018 menjadi 48,9 %. Di Kota Depok prevalensi anemia tahun 2020 sebanyak 3.496. Hal ini  menunjukkan masih tingginya kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur kehamilan, paritas, status KEK dan tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan  kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan dikaji secara analitik di Klinik El ‘Mozza Kota Depok. Populasi penelitian semua ibu hamil yang periksa kehamilan di Klinik El’Mozza bulan Juni-Agustus 2022 berjumlah 52 responden. Sedangkan sampelnya sejumlah 52 responden dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat yang menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian yang mengalami anemia pada ibu hamil 21 responden (40,4%), umur kehamilan Trimester 1 dan 3 sebanyak 34 responden (65,4%), paritas ≤3 44 responden (84,6%), status KEK 26 responden (50,0%),  dan pendidikan menengah 27 responden (51,9%). Hasil uji statistik chi square tidak ada hubungan umur kehamilan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil (0,873). Ada hubungan paritas (0,030), status KEK (0,002) dan tingkat pendidikan (0,001) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara umur kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil tetapi ada hubungan antara paritas, status KEK dan tingkat Pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.  In Indonesia, anemia in pregnant women has increased from 2007 at 24.5% and in 2018 it increased to 48.9%. In Depok City, the prevalence of anemia in 2020 is 3,496. This shows the high incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gestational age, parity, KEK status and education level of the mother with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research method Quantitative with a cross sectional approach and analyzed analytically at the El 'Mozza Clinic, Depok City. The study population of all pregnant women who checked their pregnancies at the El'Mozza Clinic in June-August 2022 totaled 52 respondents. While the sample is 52 respondents using total sampling technique. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate using the chi square statistical test. The results of the study who experienced anemia in pregnant women were 21 respondents (40.4%), gestational age Trimester 1 and 3 were 34 respondents (65.4%), parity ≤3 44 respondents (84.6%), KEK status 26 respondents (50.0%), and secondary education 27 respondents (51.9%). The results of the chi square statistical test showed no relationship between gestational age and anemia in pregnant women (0.873). There is a relationship between parity (0.030), KEK status (0.002) and level of education (0.001) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. In conclusion, there is no relationship between gestational age and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, but there is a relationship between parity, KEK status and education level and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
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