铸造合金的凝固和铸造性能

G. Sigworth
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引用次数: 3

摘要

浇注性是一种复杂的特性,它既取决于熔融金属的固有流体特性,也取决于特定合金的凝固方式。本文讨论了铝铸造过程中重要的凝固实践问题。主要关注的是在冷冻过程中发生的化学偏析,因为它决定了合金的浇注性。本文介绍了两种偏析类型,即微观偏析和宏观偏析。讨论了冻结范围对合金浇注性能的影响。本文列出了一些重要合金的冻结范围。最后讨论了2xx、3xx、4xx、5xx和7xx合金的浇注性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solidification and Castability of Foundry Alloys
Castability is a complex characteristic that depends on both the intrinsic fluid properties of the molten metal and the manner in which the particular alloy solidifies. This article discusses the practical aspects of solidification important to aluminum foundrymen. The primary focus is on the chemical segregation that occurs during freezing, because it determines the castability of the alloy. The article describes the two types of segregation, namely, microsegregation and macrosegregation. It discusses the effect of freezing range on castability of an alloy. The article lists the freezing range of a number of important alloys. It concludes with a discussion on castability of 2xx, 3xx, 4xx, 5xx, and 7xx alloys.
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