尼日利亚第四共和国立法腐败行为对民主巩固的影响

Y. Yusuf, K. Yusoff, K. Zengeni
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究分析了尼日利亚民主中的腐败行为,具体涉及国家立法机构。本文在进行半结构化访谈后,采用主题分析的方法,认为立法腐败行为已成为尼日利亚民主巩固的最大威胁之一;报告显示,腐败行为是卫生、教育和其他基础设施公共政策执行不力的原因,也是造成青年失业、贫困和国家危机的原因。本文认为,立法机构成员的腐败行为是尼日利亚巩固民主的有害和障碍,因为立法机构是一个被期望巩固民主的机构。除非加强该机构的监督职能,在选举前对立法机构进行严格的审查,加强召回机制,采取全面的办法制止反贪机构的腐败行为,否则尼日利亚将无法实现巩固的民主。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Implications of the Legislative Corrupt Practices on the Democratic Consolidation in the Nigeria’s Fourth Republic
This study analyses the corrupt practices in the Nigerian democracy with specific reference to national legislatures. Using thematic analysis after conducting semi structured interviews, the paper argues that, legislative corrupt practices have become one of the greatest threats to the Nigeria democratic consolidation; it reveals that, corrupt practices are responsible for the poor implementation of public policies in health, education and other infrastructures, it also contributes to the youth unemployment, poverty and national crisis. The paper opines that, corrupt practices of legislative members are inimical and obstacle to democratic consolidation in Nigeria, since the legislature is an institution that is expected to consolidate democracy. Until the institution has been strengthened in its oversight function, scrupulous screening of the legislature is undertaken before the election, the strengthening of recall back mechanism, and the comprehensive approach to deter corrupt practices by the anti-graft institutions, consolidated democracy would not be attained in Nigeria.
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