A. Kalus, J. Szymańska
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摘要

. 当代家庭问题和统计数据的研究人员都指出了家庭生活中的许多重要变化。其中,家庭生活的替代形式的出现和育儿领域的转变占据了重要地位(Dolińska, 2014;golombok, 2015;Kemkes-grottenthaler, 2003;夸克,2014;Mynarska 2009)。在过去的几年中,推迟或放弃父母任务的数量一直在增加(CBOS, 2013;格斯,2016)。本研究的目的是探讨不承担父母责任的配偶的原生家庭功能。这项研究涉及了210名成年早期的人(105名女性和105名男性),他们有合法的关系,最终的分析包括170人的结果。标准组由不承担父母责任的配偶组成(每个儿子76人),婚姻状况至少为三年。对照组(94人)由至少有一个孩子的配偶组成,婚姻至少为三年。使用的研究工具如下:调查问卷(自行编写),家庭适应性和凝聚力量表面向波兰语适应(Margasiński(2013))。研究表明,不承担父母责任的配偶与有孩子的配偶对原生家庭的评估方式不同。这些差异涉及对灵活性的评估。然而,原籍家庭凝聚力的评估在标准组的女性和男性之间存在差异。进行的分析表明,一个研究组和另一个研究组比原籍家庭更好地评估他们现在的家庭。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Odraczanie rodzicielstwa a ocena rodziny pochodzenia przez młodych dorosłych
. Researchers of both contemporary family problems and statistical data point many important changes in family life. Among these, a significant place is occupied by the emergence of alternative forms of family life and transformation in the area of parenting (Dolińska, 2014; golombok, 2015; Kemkes-grottenthaler, 2003; Kwak, 2014; Mynarska 2009). Over the past years, the number of postponements or resignations from parental tasks has been increasing (CBOS, 2013b; gUS, 2016). The purpose of this research was to explore the functioning of family of origin of spouses who did not undertake parental tasks. The study involved 210 people (105 women and 105 men) in early adulthood in legalized relationships, and the final analysis included results obtained from 170 people. The criterion group consisted of spouses who did not undertake parental tasks (76 per -sons) with minimum marital status of three years. The control group (94 persons) consisted of spouses of at least one child with a minimum marriage of three years. The following research tools were used: Survey Questionnaire (own elaboration), Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale Faces IV in Polish adaptation by Margasiński (2013). Studies have shown that spouses who do not take parental tasks assess their family of origin in a differ ent way than spouses having children. These differences concerned the assessment of flexibility. However, the difference in the assessment of cohesion of families of origin occurred between women and men from the criterion group. The analyzes carried out showed that one and the other study group assesses their current family better than the family of origin.
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