走向瑞典的工业事业

Hamid Asghari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在瑞典走向工业事业-学生选择工业技术方案的叙述研究这篇文章是关于六个学生的描述他们的工业技术方案的选择。我运用了叙事视角,对学生的叙事进行了主题分析。这个研究问题是关于学生对他们选择的课程的描述的突出主题,答案是四个主题从描述中出现。其中两个主题指出了工业工作和工业教育的利弊。第三个主题是选择这个项目作为新抵达的难民获得工业工作并最终获得永久居留许可的一种方式。第四个主题是学生在父母、老师或学习顾问等其他人的影响下对工业教育的选择。结论是,选择工业教育的学生不一定有成为产业工人的野心。这可能会影响瑞典作为一个工业国家未来的工业技能供应。接受工业教育的新抵达难民可以包括在这种技能供应中,但这些年轻人在完成教育后也可以从事其他职业。虽然在瑞典高中教育的选择是自由的,但这种自由并不适用于这些年轻人,他们是基于完成学业后找工作的压力而做出选择的,以便能够留在瑞典。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards industrial careers in Sweden
Towards industrial careers in Sweden – A narrative study of students choosing the industrial technology program This article is about six students’ descriptions of their choice of the Industrial technology program. I have applied a narrative perspective and analysed the students’ narratives thematically. The research question is about the prominent themes of students’ descriptions of their choice of the program, and the answer is that four themes emerge from the descriptions. Two of the themes point to the advantages and disadvantages of industry jobs and industrial education. The third theme is about the choice of the program as a way for newly arrived refugees to get industrial work and eventually a permanent residence permit. The fourth theme is about students’ choice of industrial education as influenced by other people such as parents, teachers or study counsellors. The conclusion is that students who choose industrial education do not necessarily have the ambition to work as industrial workers. This may affect the industrial skills supply in the future in Sweden as an industrial country. Newly arrived refugees in industrial education can be included in this supply of skills, but these young people can also pursue other careers after completing their education. Although the choice of upper secondary education is free in Sweden, this freedom does not apply to these young people who make the choice based on the pressure on them to get a job after completing their education to be able to stay in Sweden.
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