基于手术记录的术后住院天数优势因素推定模型构建

Takanori Yamashita, Y. Wakata, S. Hamai, Y. Nakashima, Y. Iwamoto, Brendan Flanagan, N. Nakashima, S. Hirokawa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

临床文本数据的二次利用,提高医疗服务的质量和效率,正受到越来越多的关注。然而,以往的研究很少能反馈到临床情况。本文通过分析手术记录中出现的词语来预测术后住院时间。使用支持向量机(SVM)和特征选择来预测逗留时间是否超过25天的标准长度。结果表明,用不到20个特征字,我们就可以预测客人的停留时间是否更长,预测效果几乎达到最佳。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction of Dominant Factor Presumption Model for Postoperative Hospital Days from Operation Records
The secondary use of clinical text data to improve the quality and the efficiency of medical care is gaining much attention. However, there are few previous researches that have given feedback to clinical situations. The present paper analyzes the words that appear in operation records to predict the postoperative length of stay. SVM (support vector machine) and feature selection are applied to predict if a stay is longer than the standard length of 25 days. It was confirmed that with less than 20 feature words we can predict if a stay is longer or not with almost the optimal prediction performance.
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