发现学习方法在小学八年级阅读描述性文本中的效果

Muhammad Luthfi Abdillah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究在2020/202学年度中测量了发现学习对8个年级小学生阅读描述性文本的效果。发现式学习策略对学生的智力、容易互动(主动)和独立获取新信息的能力起作用。本研究采用预实验设计的定量实验方法。进行研究的样本是在七a班30名学生。收集数据的仪器用于试验和测试(前测试和后测试)。该测试用于了解学生在实验前后的能力。研究结果显示,前测平均分为57.33分,后测平均分为74.50分。结果是后测比前测高。使用基于SPSS的配对样本t检验公式进行分析,得出显著性值为sig。(双尾)在5%水平的临界值处为0.000(0.000 < 0.05)。得到的t检验为-21.908,t表为2.042。因此,测试成绩高于t表(-21.908 > 2.042)。意思是拒绝了何,接受了何。由此可见,发现学习方法对阅读描述性文本具有显著的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Discovery Learning Method on Reading Descriptive Text at Eighth Grade of SMP Diniyah Al Falahiyah Lamongan
This researcher measures the effectiveness of discovery learning on reading descriptive text at eight grades of SMP Diniyah Al Falahiyah Lamongan in academic 2020/202. The discovery learning method strategy works for the students' mental, easy to interact (actively) and new information independently. The method of the research utilized a quantitative experimental method by using a pre-experimental design. Conducted the sample of the study was at VII-A class with 30 students. The instrument of collecting data used try-out and test (pre-test and post-test). The test had utilized to know students' abilities before and after the experiment run. The result of the research showed the mean score in the pre-test was 57.33, and the post-test was 74.50. The result was that the post-test was higher than the pre-test. The analysis using the SPSS based paired sample t-test formula produces a significance value of sig. (2-tailed) had 0.000 at the critical value for the 5% level (0.000 < 0.05). The obtained t-test had -21.908, and the t-table was 2.042. So, the test score was higher than the t-table (-21.908 > 2.042). It means rejected Ho and Ha is accepted. It can conclude that the discovery learning method has significant and effectiveness to reading descriptive text.
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