开发一种使用“人工智能方法”评估公寓楼舒适度的模型

Svitlana Tsiutsiura, M. Tsiutsiura, A. Yerukaiev, Nataliia Kostyshynа
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的对象是一个新的多层建筑的公寓模型,由客户在购买过程中进行评估。实践证明,最有问题的领域之一是处理客户的主观评价结果,这些客户给出了他们对特定公寓的印象,并希望确定其初步价值。为了消除这个问题,作者提出了一种使用Petri网的方法,该方法的特点是由于遗传算法的应用而发生动态变化。所获得的结果是定性和定量的,这使得在签订买卖合同的过程中最大限度地减少财力和人力资源的使用成为可能。这是由于根据Mamdani算法,采用模糊逻辑推导的方法消除了模型处理过程中的歧义。这种方法有许多特点:能够处理主观数据,概括它们,而不涉及复杂的数学设备。由于这一点,建筑公司的财务能力得到了提高,因为新大楼公寓价格形成的透明度增加了,不必要的成本减少了近90%。在客户方面,吸引专家提供额外服务的时间和金钱成本减少了一半以上。这种方法将帮助客户分析他想要购买的公寓的舒适因素。所建立的模型可应用于建筑业和房地产服务业。这将有助于改善新建公寓的买卖条件。实际使用所得结果的条件是对公寓进行评估的建筑物的调试。并提供了一个简单友好的系统界面,实现了所研究的模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a model for assessing the comfort of an apartment building using “artificial intelligence methods”
The object of the study is a model of an apartment in new multi-story buildings, which are evaluated by customers in the process of their purchase. It has been practically established that one of the most problematic areas is the processing of the results of subjective evaluations of customers who give their impressions of a particular apartment and wish to determine its preliminary value. To eliminate this problem, the authors proposed to use an approach using a Petri net, which is characterized by the dynamics of changes due to the application of a genetic algorithm. The obtained result, which is expressed both qualitatively and quantitatively, makes it possible to minimize the use of financial and human resources in the process of concluding a contract for the purchase and sale of an apartment. This is due to the fact that the ambiguity during processing of the model proposed by the authors is eliminated using the method of fuzzy logic derivation according to the Mamdani algorithm. This approach has a number of features: the ability to work with subjective data, to generalize them, without involving a complex mathematical apparatus. Thanks to this, an increase in the financial capabilities of the construction company is ensured due to an increase in the transparency of the formation of the price for an apartment in a new building, a reduction of unnecessary costs by almost 90%. On the part of the client, the cost of time and money to attract additional services of specialists is reduced by more than half. This approach will help the client to analyze the comfort factors of living in the apartment he wants to buy. The developed model is proposed to be used in the fields of construction and real estate services. This will make it possible to improve the conditions of buying and selling an apartment in a new building. The condition for the practical use of the obtained results is the commissioning of the building in which the apartment is evaluated. And also a simple and friendly system interface in which the model studied by the authors will be implemented.
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