{"title":"“无处不在:农村老年人流动与居住的现象学研究”","authors":"L. Todres, K. Galvin","doi":"10.29173/PANDPR19854","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the phenomenon of the meaning of mobility for elders living in rural areas. A phenomenological study was undertaken with older people living in rural South West England and Wales. Ten interviews were undertaken in peoples’ homes and focused on the spatial dimensions of what it was like to live in the rural area and the everyday experiences of traversing rural space. Spatial mobility was experienced by our sample as any of the possible ways that achieved personal life activities where the traverse of space was normally relevant. We describe the meaning of mobility sensitised by the terms used in the “continuum of mobilities” (Parkhurst et al., 2012): “literal mobility,” “virtual mobility,” “potential mobility,” and “imaginative mobility.” \n \nOur phenomenological findings revealed that the transport and mobility needs of older people living in rural areas could not be meaningfully understood without understanding their well-being priorities, the kinds of movement that constituted well-being, and how this related to the phenomenon of “dwelling,” which included their feeling of “at-homeness” in their rural environment. But also what emerged was a second phenomenon that we have called rural living as a portal to well-being in older people. The connection between well-being and rural place was constituted by two interrelated experiences: the importance of dwelling and slowing down in older age, and the importance of a “rich textured locale” for the well-being of rural older people. \n \nWe conclude by considering how the elders in our study may have something important to remind us: that mobility and sense of place are mutually implicated and that our present culture places an over emphasis on mobility, which may obscure the value of dwelling.","PeriodicalId":217543,"journal":{"name":"Phenomenology and Practice","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2012-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"\\\"In the Middle of Everywhere:\\\" A Phenomenological Study of Mobility and Dwelling Amongst Rural Elders\",\"authors\":\"L. Todres, K. 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引用次数: 4
摘要
本研究旨在探讨农村老年人流动的意义现象。对生活在英格兰西南部和威尔士农村的老年人进行了一项现象学研究。在人们的家中进行了十次访谈,重点是在农村地区生活的空间维度以及穿越农村空间的日常体验。我们的样本将空间移动性视为实现个人生活活动的任何可能方式,其中空间的穿越通常是相关的。我们通过“流动性连续体”(Parkhurst et al., 2012)中使用的术语来描述流动性的含义:“字面流动性”、“虚拟流动性”、“潜在流动性”和“想象流动性”。我们的现象学研究结果表明,如果不了解农村地区老年人的福利优先事项、构成福利的运动种类,以及这与“居住”现象(包括他们在农村环境中的“家”感)的关系,就无法有意义地理解农村地区老年人的交通和流动需求。但同时也出现了第二种现象,我们称之为农村生活是老年人幸福生活的门户。幸福和乡村之间的联系是由两种相互关联的经历构成的:老年人居住和放慢节奏的重要性,以及“丰富的场所”对农村老年人幸福的重要性。最后,考虑到我们研究中的长者可能有一些重要的东西提醒我们:流动性和地方感是相互关联的,我们现在的文化过分强调流动性,这可能会模糊居住的价值。
"In the Middle of Everywhere:" A Phenomenological Study of Mobility and Dwelling Amongst Rural Elders
This study aimed to investigate the phenomenon of the meaning of mobility for elders living in rural areas. A phenomenological study was undertaken with older people living in rural South West England and Wales. Ten interviews were undertaken in peoples’ homes and focused on the spatial dimensions of what it was like to live in the rural area and the everyday experiences of traversing rural space. Spatial mobility was experienced by our sample as any of the possible ways that achieved personal life activities where the traverse of space was normally relevant. We describe the meaning of mobility sensitised by the terms used in the “continuum of mobilities” (Parkhurst et al., 2012): “literal mobility,” “virtual mobility,” “potential mobility,” and “imaginative mobility.”
Our phenomenological findings revealed that the transport and mobility needs of older people living in rural areas could not be meaningfully understood without understanding their well-being priorities, the kinds of movement that constituted well-being, and how this related to the phenomenon of “dwelling,” which included their feeling of “at-homeness” in their rural environment. But also what emerged was a second phenomenon that we have called rural living as a portal to well-being in older people. The connection between well-being and rural place was constituted by two interrelated experiences: the importance of dwelling and slowing down in older age, and the importance of a “rich textured locale” for the well-being of rural older people.
We conclude by considering how the elders in our study may have something important to remind us: that mobility and sense of place are mutually implicated and that our present culture places an over emphasis on mobility, which may obscure the value of dwelling.