泛非大学基础科学、技术与创新研究所国际大学生跨文化交际能力与学业表现

Joan Kittot, Hellen Mberia
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摘要

目的:目的是确定跨文化交际能力对肯尼亚圣保罗大学国际研究生学业成绩的影响。方法:本研究采用描述性研究设计。目标人群是我校的国际学生。该研究调查了240名研究生国际学生,占北京科技大学研究生总数的80%。本研究采用问卷调查法收集原始资料。该研究同时使用了描述性统计和推断性统计。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第21版计算机软件对信息进行分析。采用频率、均值、标准差、方差、R方、t检验、f检验和方差分析对数据进行分析。研究结果以图表形式呈现。研究发现,学业成绩因素与与他人建立积极的人际关系,在互动中对文化不同的对手做出积极的反应,在与其他文化的人互动时知道该说什么,当一个人遇到任何她或他不理解的东西或当他或她缺乏必要的文化知识时,询问有关。对文化成员在历史、价值观、信仰和实践方面重要因素的复杂性的清晰理解是圣保罗科技大学国际学生最普遍的影响。北京科技大学国际研究生的跨文化知识、跨文化态度、跨文化沟通技巧、跨文化意识与学业成绩之间存在显著的关系。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:因此,该研究建议将研究结果用于制定高等院校的政策,以建立促进跨文化交流能力发展的结构,因为这影响到国际学生的学习成绩
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AT PAN AFRICAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE FOR BASIC SCIENCES, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Purpose: The objective was to determine the impact of inter-cultural communication competence on academic performance of postgraduate international students at PAUSTI, Kenya. Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive study design. The target population was PAUSTI international students hosted at JKUAT. The study considered 240 postgraduate international student who form 80% of the total postgraduate students at PAUSTI. A questionnaire was employed in this study to gather primary data. The study used both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The information was analysed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) Version 21 computer software. Frequency, mean, standard deviation, variance, R square, t-tests, F-tests and Analysis of Variance were used to analyse the data. The study results were presented in tables and graphs Findings: The study found out that academic performance factors relating to developed positive interpersonal relationships with others,  ppositive response to culturally different counterparts during interactions, knowing what to say when interacting with people from other cultures and asking whenever one encounter anything that she or he doesn't understand or when he or she lack the necessary cultural knowledge, a clear understanding of the complexity of elements important to members of a culture in relation to history, values, beliefs and practise were the most prevalent effects of PAUSTI international students. There is a significant relationship between inter-cultural knowledge, inter-cultural attitude, inter-cultural communication skills, inter-cultural awareness and academic performance among international postgraduate students at PAUSTI. Unique contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study therefore recommends that the findings be used to fashion policies in the institutions of higher learning to put structures in place that promotes development of inter-cultural communication competence as this affects   academic performance for international students
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