{"title":"Służące domowe we współczesnej literaturze popularnonaukowej","authors":"Julia Wesołowska","doi":"10.15290/bsl.2022.20.11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article offers a critical reading of two popular science works about domestic servants Służące do wszystkiego [Servants for Everything]by Joanna Kuciel-Frydryszak and Instrukcja nadużycia [Instruction on Abuse] by Alicja Urbanik-Kopeć. According to the author, until recently domestic servants in Poland were exclusively the subject of academic consideration. At present, the subject has been taken up by popular science literature, which offers the reader a portrait of an archetypal female servant – a young (about 20–25 years old) and uneducated single woman, tormented by life and exploited by “masters”. The author of the review ponders the question to what extent such a portrait genuinely reflects historical reality. She believes that the books under discussion deploy certain historical and literary tropes, which are intended to portray the history of servants and employers in a certain way. This raises the question of why exactly this way of narrating the subject has gained an audience, and whether it really fulfills the need to give voice to servants.","PeriodicalId":253723,"journal":{"name":"Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15290/bsl.2022.20.11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
这篇文章批判性地阅读了乔安娜·库切尔-弗里德瑞扎克(Joanna Kuciel-Frydryszak)和阿利贾·厄本尼克-科普奇克(Alicja urbanik - kopeki)的两本关于家政服务的科普著作Służące do wszystkiego[一切的仆人]和乌特克贾nadużycia[虐待指导]。据提交人说,直到最近,波兰的家仆还只是学术研究的主题。目前,这一主题已被大众科学文学所接受,它为读者提供了一个典型的女仆人的肖像——一个年轻的(大约20-25岁),没有受过教育的单身女性,被生活折磨,被“主人”剥削。这篇评论的作者思考了这样一个问题:这样的肖像在多大程度上真实地反映了历史现实。她认为,这些正在讨论的书采用了某些历史和文学修辞,意在以某种方式描绘仆人和雇主的历史。这就提出了一个问题,为什么这种叙述主题的方式会吸引观众,它是否真的满足了仆人发声的需要。
Służące domowe we współczesnej literaturze popularnonaukowej
The article offers a critical reading of two popular science works about domestic servants Służące do wszystkiego [Servants for Everything]by Joanna Kuciel-Frydryszak and Instrukcja nadużycia [Instruction on Abuse] by Alicja Urbanik-Kopeć. According to the author, until recently domestic servants in Poland were exclusively the subject of academic consideration. At present, the subject has been taken up by popular science literature, which offers the reader a portrait of an archetypal female servant – a young (about 20–25 years old) and uneducated single woman, tormented by life and exploited by “masters”. The author of the review ponders the question to what extent such a portrait genuinely reflects historical reality. She believes that the books under discussion deploy certain historical and literary tropes, which are intended to portray the history of servants and employers in a certain way. This raises the question of why exactly this way of narrating the subject has gained an audience, and whether it really fulfills the need to give voice to servants.