建立青少年罪犯自我调节互动评估量表的心理测量特性

A. Carroll, F. Hemingway, A. Ashman, J. Bower
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究对青少年罪犯自我调节的三个组成部分(前瞻性、绩效控制、自我反思)进行了信度和效度调查。参与者为57名来自青少年司法服务中心、另类教育学校和青少年惩教所的12至18岁青少年(男性= 46;原生= 7)。电池的心理测量特性良好,具有足够的α水平。对三种测量方法的因子结构和内部信度进行了重复验证。这些分量表之间存在显著的正相关,表明这些分量表与年轻人对挑战性情境的反应有一致的关系。不良行为得分与轻罪行为显著正相关,与社会能力显著负相关。社会胜任力与目标承诺、自我调节与生活满意度呈显著正相关。在自我调节的概念框架内,该电池提供了一种可靠、有效的方法来评估预先考虑、性能控制、自我反思和治疗适应性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Establishing the Psychometric Properties of an Interactive, Self-Regulation Assessment Battery for Young Offenders
This research investigated the reliability and validity of the Mindfields Assessment Battery (MAB), measuring three components of self-regulation (forethought, performance control, self-reflection) of young offenders. Participants were 57 12- to 18-year-olds from youth justice service centres, alternative education schools, and a youth correctional facility (Nmales = 46; NIndigenous = 7). Psychometric properties of the battery were sound with adequate alpha levels for the scales. The factor structure and internal reliability of three measures were replicated and validated. Positive significant correlations found between these subscales indicated consistent relationships with young people's responses to challenging situations. Prodelinquency scores were significantly positively correlated with minor misdemeanours and negatively correlated with social competency. Significant positive correlations were found between social competence and goal commitment, and self-regulation and life satisfaction. The battery provides a reliable, valid way of assessing forethought, performance control, self-reflection, and treatment amenability within the conceptual framework of self-regulation.
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