社会人口关系、健康状况和计划行为理论通过对母乳喂养母亲进行COVID-19疫苗接种

Dian Puspitasari Effendi, Siti Nurul Hilmi, Herry Novrinda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卫生部宣布,COVID-19疫苗接种对母乳喂养的母亲是安全的。COVID-19疫苗是预防COVID-19传播的有效途径。万丹省COVID-19疫苗现状针对普通社区和弱势社区的COVID-19,其中母乳喂养母亲的第一剂接种率为48.70%,第二剂接种率为27.82%,达到目标687.059例。从这张图中可以看出,疫苗覆盖率没有达到一般人群和弱势人群的目标。本研究旨在确定万丹省母乳喂养母亲的社会人口学、健康状况和COVID-19疫苗接种决策计划行为理论之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究方法进行定量设计。用于万丹省的链路分布数据收集。数据分析采用单变量分析描述社会人口学特征,包括年龄、受教育程度、婚姻状况、社会经济状况、子女数量等,双变量分析采用卡方分析确定变量之间的关系。根据研究结果,从社会人口学角度来看,只有社会经济地位与COVID-19疫苗接种决策有显著关系。同时,健康状况与计划行为理论(态度、主观规范、感知行为控制、自我效能)对COVID-19疫苗接种决策无显著关系。本研究的结论是,只有社会经济地位与母乳喂养母亲做出COVID-19疫苗接种决定有显著关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN SOSIODEMOGRAFI, STATUS KESEHATAN, DAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR DENGAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA IBU MENYUSUI
The Ministry of Health has declared that the COVID-19 vaccination is safe for breastfeeding mothers. The COVID-19 vaccine is an effective way to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. The status of the COVID-19 vaccine in Banten Province for COVID-19 in the general and vulnerable communities, one of which is breastfeeding mothers for the first dose 48.70%, the second dose 27.82% of the target of 6,877.059. In this picture, it can be seen that vaccine coverage has not met the target for the general and vulnerable population. This study was to determine the relationship between sociodemography, health status, and theory of planned behavior for COVID-19 vaccination decision making in breastfeeding mothers in Banten province. This research was a quantitative design with a cross-sectional study approach. For data collection by link distribution in the province of Banten. Data analysis used univariate analysis to describe sociodemographic characteristics including age, education, marital status, the socio-economic status, number of respondents' children, and bivariate analysis to determine the relationship between variables used chi-square. Based on the results of the study, it shows that from sociodemography only socioeconomic status has a significant relationship in making COVID-19 vaccination decisions. Meanwhile, from health status and the theory of planned behavior including attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and self-efficacy are no significant relationship in making COVID-19 vaccination decisions. Conclusion of this study was only the socio-economic status which had a significant relationship in making COVID-19 vaccination decisions in breastfeeding mothers.
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