多传感器数据融合与风险评估

Elhaouari Kobzili, C. Larbes, Billel Kellalib, Fethi Demim, Ahmed Allam, Abdelghani Boucheloukh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在机器人领域,安全自主导航是一个迫切需要研究的课题。因此,许多研究人员试图制定一个可靠的系统来应对这一紧急情况。在这些系统中,我们提到多传感器数据融合。数据融合是一个非常活跃的研究领域,几乎应用于各个领域。它可以通过几种方式解决。目前最具代表性的多传感器融合模型是人的五感融合。然而,在我们的论文中,这个问题是基于一种有趣的方法来解决的,这种方法通常应用于风险管理策略。在我们的工作中,我们设计了一种新的多传感器数据融合方案,该方案利用了GPS、INS和Mono-SLAM三种推荐传感器的风险评估。基于这些风险,我们在自适应互补滤波器中动态生成三个参数。我们工作的目的是从三个传感器提供的三个姿势中获得一个估计的姿势,但比使用普通的融合方法更安全。对该方案的仿真结果表明,该方案在严峻的环境下具有良好的应用前景。无论如何,基于这种方法的融合至少得到了与普通互补滤波器相似的结果。然而,风险评估的最大改进体现在姿态质量的改进上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi Sensor Data Fusion With Risk Assessment
In robotic field, autonomous navigation safely is a timely subject. Therefore, many researchers try to elaborate a reliable system to respond this exigency. Among these systems, we mention multi sensor data fusion. The data fusion is an active field of research, It is almost applied in all domains. it is resolved by several manner. The best represented model of multi sensor fusion by excellence is the human fusion using the five senses. However, in our paper this problem is tackled based on an interesting method applied often in the risk management strategy. In our work, we have designed a new scheme of multi sensor data fusion using risk assessment of a three suggested sensors GPS, INS and Mono-SLAM. Based on these risks, we generate a three parameters dynamically used within an adaptive complementary filter. The aim of our work is to obtain an estimated pose from the three poses provided by the three sensors, but more safely than using ordinary methods of fusion. The simulation of the proposed solution shows a promising results in severe situations. Anyway, the fusion based on this approach at least gives a similar result to the ordinary complementary filter. However, the biggest improvement of the risk assessment reflects amelioration on the pose quality.
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