武吉丁吉-阿甘市初中2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的数学学习

Pipit Firmanti
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摘要

2019年底,新冠肺炎疫情在世界范围内流行起来。它影响了包括教育在内的所有部门。最初在学校进行的学习过程现在已经在虚拟环境中进行了转换。然而,这恶化了学生对学习数学的理解,因为他们以前甚至在离线学习活动中也感到困难。描述在这种大流行情况下的学习过程对于应对这一问题是必要和重要的。本次大流行期间的问题涉及三个领域,即认知、情感和精神运动。因此,有必要对此进行研究。方法采用访谈和问卷调查相结合的定性研究方法。参与者是来自武吉丁吉和阿甘不同初中的10名教师和10名学生。在认知方面,结果发现学生更容易理解疫情前教师讲授的内容;大流行期间,学生对材料学习的理解百分比下降了10%。从心理运动方面看,教师在网络学习过程中很少使用教学媒体;学习媒体的使用也减少了60%,但使用在线媒体作为学习资源的比例增加了50%。此外,学生使用学习媒体的难度增加了40%。从情感层面来看,教师在疫情前对不守纪律的学生进行惩罚和教育的行为比在在线学习过程中更加灵活。虚拟课堂后,教师对不守纪律学生的惩罚减少了50%。总体而言,教师在大流行期间所做的评估倾向于认知方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mathematics learning during pandemic COVID-19 at Junior High School in Bukittinggi-Agam
The COVID-19 has become epidemic in the world at the end of 2019. It has impacted all sectors including education. The learning process that initially took place in the school has now been switched virtually. However, this worsens the students understanding in learning mathematics because previously they found it difficulties even in offline learning activities. Describing the learning proces during this pandemic condition is necesary and important to cope with this problem. The problems during this pandemic are related to three domains, namely cognitive, affective and psychomotor. Therefore, a research about this should be conducted. The method was qualitative research by interview and questionnaire. The participants were ten teachers and ten students from different junior high schools in Bukittinggi and Agam. From cognitive aspect, the result found that students could more easily understand the subject matter delivered by the teacher before the pandemic; the percentage of students' understanding of the material learning decreased by 10% during pandemic. From psycomotor aspect, teachers rarely use instructional media during the online learning process; The use of learning media also decreased by 60%, but the percentage of using online media as a learning resource increased by 50%. Moreover, the difficulty of using learning media for student increased by 40%. From affective aspect, teachers are more flexible in giving punishment to students who are not disciplined and educate students’ behaviors before pandemic than during the online learning process. Teacher gives punishment for students who were not disciplined decreased by 50% after virtual class. Overall, assessment done by teacher tends to the cognitive aspects during pandemic.
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