流亡者作为证人

Ashwini Vasanthakumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨证人证言在流亡政治中的作用。根据援助的义务,它认为流亡者是有能力的旁观者,有独特的地位来帮助那些留下来的人。这一职责通常包括见证他们逃离的苦难,提醒他人——尤其是有能力的外人——以获得援助。这一章接着考虑了三种反对将这种义务归罪于受迫害的流亡者的意见。鉴于达成共识、协调努力和应对跨国领域特征的不对称所面临的挑战,本章最后考察了协助义务的局限性,以及作证作为一种提供援助模式的局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exiles as Witnesses
This chapter explores the role of witness testimony in exile politics. Drawing on the duty of assistance, it argues that exiles are capable bystanders uniquely positioned to assist those left behind. This duty often involves bearing witness to the suffering from which they have fled, alerting others—especially capable outsiders—in order to secure assistance. This chapter then considers three objections to imputing such a duty to exiles, who are victims of persecution. The chapter concludes by examining limits to the duty to assist, as well as the limits of testimony as a mode of providing assistance, given the challenges of reaching consensus, coordinating efforts, and navigating the asymmetries that characterize the transnational domain.
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