温度对真随机数发生器的影响

Mathilde Soucarros, Cécile Canovas, J. Clédière, P. Elbaz-Vincent, Denis Réal
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引用次数: 20

摘要

今天,trng被用于许多不同的应用中。其随机性的质量是由这些应用程序决定的:例如,那些有安全需求的应用程序需要非常好的随机数,而模拟对其属性的限制较少。因此,有必要研究它们在压力下的鲁棒性,由于极端的使用条件或故意的攻击。存在许多TRNG设计,我们决定研究文献中常见的两种随机源和两种后处理器。这些trng被实现到芯片中,并在温度变化下进行测试。随机源的行为和后处理器的效率通过文献中提出的几个标准统计测试来评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of the temperature on true random number generators
Today TRNGs are used in many different applications. The quality of their randomness is determined by these applications: for example those with security requirements need very good random numbers while simulations have fewer constraints on their properties. It is therefore necessary to investigate their robustness when under stress, being due to extreme conditions of utilization or deliberates attacks. Many TRNG designs exist and we decided to investigate two randomness sources and two post-processors that are commonly found in the literature. These TRNGs were implemented into a chip and put under test with variations of their temperature. The behavior of the randomness sources and the efficiency of the post-processors are evaluated thanks to several standard statistical tests presented in the literature.
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