为个人用户从中压电网供电的高效电子变压器

V. Berzan, Iurie Ermurachi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出和论证的实现概念包括实现中压变压器平均的可能性,例如,10 / 0.22 kV参数。具有这些参数的设备被称为固态变压器(SST),它为用户提供直接连接到中压电源。这些变压器的输出频率等于50hz的工业频率。这种设备的使用可以改变向个人消费者供应能源的模式,并显著减少配电网的损失。我们将提到该设备的另一个特点——双向电力交换能力。因此,可以简单地将可再生能源连接到集中网络,例如所谓的“微型网络”。与已知方案相比,该方案的创新之处在于减少了AC / AC转换步骤的数量,并简化了设备拓扑结构。这确保了生产成本和损失的降低。传统变压器单位标称功率的具体质量指标比SST变压器高约20倍,TMG变压器单位功率安装成本超过SST变压器约1.8-3.0倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High-efficiency electronic transformer for powering of individual consumers from the medium voltage grid
The proposed and argued concept for realization includes the possibility of realizing an average of the medium voltage transformer, for example, with 10 / 0.22 kV parameters. Equipment with these parameters is known as Solid State Transformer (SST), which provides direct connection of consumers to the medium voltage power supply. The output frequency of these transformers is equal to the industrial frequency of 50 Hz. The implementation of such equipment can lead to a change in the paradigm of supplying energy to individual consumers and a noticeable reduction in losses in distribution networks. We will mention another feature of this equipment — the two-way power exchange capacity. As a result, it is possible to simply connect the renewable energy sources to the centralized network, for example the so-called "micro-networks". The innovation of the proposed solution is to reduce the number of AC / AC transformation steps compared to known solutions as well as to simplify the equipment topology. This ensures a reduction in manufacturing costs and losses. Traditional transformers have specific mass indices per unit of nominal power about 20 times higher than SST transformers, and the cost of the installed unit power of the TMG transformers overtakes that of SST transformers by about 1.8–3.0 times.
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