分析学生在代数和三角学科中解决问题的困难

I. Imelda
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要本研究的目的在于描述学生在代数与三角课程中解题的困难。本研究对象为2017-2018学年第一学期北苏门答腊Unika Santo Thomas Faculty of Teaching and Education study program的数学教育学院学生,共10人。本研究使用的数据收集工具是一个以描述形式的5个问题的测试。这种类型的研究是定性描述性研究。数据收集技术是通过测试、观察、访谈和记录来进行的。数据分析技术分为数据约简、数据呈现和得出结论三个阶段。结果表明,学生对等号和不平等号的概念运用困难,对三角公式的概念运用困难。学生在运用数列原理和完成三角方程解题方面也存在困难,在解题和计算错误中难以披露信息。造成这种现象的原因是代数和三角的一些概念和原理的存在,这些概念和原理被用来解决学生没有很好地掌握的问题,并且在执行计算时不太彻底。关键词:学习困难分析,代数,三角
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS KESULITAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMECAHAN MASALAH PADA MATA KULIAH ALJABAR DAN TRIGONOMETRI
Abstract. The purpose of this study was to describe students' difficulties in solving problem solving problems in Algebra and Trigonometry courses. Subjects in this study were students of the Mathematics Education Faculty of Unika Santo Thomas Faculty of Teaching and Education study program in North Sumatra in semester 1 of the 2017-2018 school year, totaling 10 people. The data collection tool used in this study was a test of 5 questions in the form of a description. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection techniques are carried out by tests, observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out with the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that students had difficulty using the concept of equality and inequality squared, the use of the concepts of trigonometric formulas. Students also have difficulties in using number sequence principles and completing trigonometric equation solving, difficulties in disclosing information from problem solving and calculation errors. The contributing factor is the existence of several concepts and principles of algebra and trigonometry that are used in solving problems that have not been well controlled by students and are less thorough in performing calculations.Keywords: Analysis of Learning Difficulties, Algebra and Trigonometry
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