社会与金融普惠活动及其对提高社会福利的影响

H. Triyowati, Y. Masnita, Khomsiyah Khomsiyah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

BAZNAS (National Zakat Agency)作为印尼国家天课管理机构之一,创建了天课社区发展(ZCD)项目,并于2010年开始实施。ZCD计划的目标是改善社区的经济、社会和文化条件,通过在社会、经济和精神领域赋予社区权力,并提供满足这些需求的途径,通过指导社区具有独立生活的能力,这被称为社会、经济和金融部门的包容性活动。这项研究的对象是7个贫困地区的“ZCD计划的受益者”。本研究旨在确定ZCD项目实施的“成功”程度,及其对社区福利的影响,最终会导致扶贫。采用中介通径分析的方法,以及与“社区福利”几个变量(教育、卫生、通过民主发展中小微企业的社区、失业和收入)相关的二手数据,研究得出该计划的实施对健康、中小微企业的发展和gdp产生了积极而显著的影响,这也证明了它对减贫的重要中介作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social & Financial Inclusion Activities And It’s Impact On Improving The Welfare Of Society
BAZNAS (National Zakat Agency) as one of the national zakat management institutions in Indonesia, created the Zakat Community Development (ZCD) program, and began to be implemented since 2010. The objective of ZCD program is to improve the economic, social and cultural conditions of the community, through empowering communities in the social, economic and spiritual fields, complete with the provision of access to these needs, by directing communities to have the capability to live independently this is known as an inclusion activity, on the social, economic and financial sector. The object of the study was 'beneficiaries of the ZCD program' in seven (7) poor regions. This study aims to determine the extent to which 'success' of the ZCD program implementation, and its impact on community welfare, ultimately leads to poverty alleviation. Using the method of path analysis with mediation, as well as secondary data related to several variables of 'community welfare' (education, health, community through democracy development of MSEs, unemployment and income), the study concludes the positive and significant impacts of the implementation of this program on health, the development of MSEs and GDRP, which also proves significant as mediation towards poverty reduction.
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